background: behavioral disorders are common in the pediatric age group. this study aims to assess the relationship between the frequency of behavioral and mental disorders and counseling with family members and friends in a representative sample of iranian children and adolescents. methods: in this nationwide study, 14880 school students, aged 6–18 years, were selected by cluster and stratified...

results: the finding revealed that intention of family physicians to reduce referral rate of patients to specialists was significantly related to two theory-based variables of subjective norms (r = 0.38, p < 0.001) and perceived behavioral control (r = 0.43, p < 0.001), and not to attitudes. a stepwise regression entering direct measures of the theory variables explained 35% of the variance on ...

Purpose of the study . Improvement surgical treatment outcomes in patients with advanced cancer tongue and mouth floor providing radical surgery preservation organ functions. Materials methods Two metastases to lymph nodes neck (St.4 (IVA, рT4a N2b M0), clinical group 2, were operated on according our special technique. The was performed under endotracheal anesthesia. After cervical node dissec...

Despite the arising interest in three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction models from 2D imaging, their diffusion and perception among urologists have been scarcely explored. The aim of study is to report results an international survey investigating use such tools different backgrounds origins. Beyond demographics, explored degree which 3D are perceived improve surgical outcomes, procedures mostly...

A vision of the future of intraoperative monitoring for anesthesia is presented-a multimodal world based on advanced sensing capabilities. I explore progress towards this vision, outlining the general nature of the anesthetist's monitoring task and the dangers of attentional capture. Research in attention indicates different kinds of attentional control, such as endogenous and exogenous orienti...

Sadri B1, Nadri S2, Poosti B3, Mahmoudvand H4 1. Assistant professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of medicine, Iran University of medical sciences 2. Assistant professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of medicine, Lorestan University of medical sciences 3. 1. Assistant professor, Department of ENT, Faculty of medicine, Iran University of medical sciences 4. General pract...

while it is important to support the development of methods for public participation, we argue that this should not be at the expense of a broader consideration of the role of public participation. we suggest that a rights based approach provides a framework for developing more meaningful approaches that move beyond public participation as synonymous with consultation to value the contribution ...