The article reveals the influence and foreign policy role of Russia before second partition Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, shows expansionist plans to reject Right-Bank Ukraine. Some aspects state ideology as a fundamental theoretical basis political strategy modern are analyzed. development Ukrainian territories in conditions prevailing Russian factors their absorption by empire is studied Ke...

The services your bank provides to its business clients—known as liquidity management—enable them take advantage of the interest on their checking and current accounts pool money from several accounts. As a result, corporate clients may effectively manage daily companies. paper compares contrasts management strategies few Indian banks public private sectors. Five sector banks—Punjab National Ba...

Development of E-banking has modified the structure of banking business and banking performance, efficiency, risk and challenges which have also been articulately recognized based on the international best practices. E-banking brazenly expedites and streamlines financial transactions via enhancing technology and expanding the bank services in comparison with conventional banking. Accordingly, o...

The likely extension of the euro area has triggered a debate on the organization of the ECB, in particular on the apparent mismatch between relative economic size and voting rights in the Council. We present a simple model of optimal representation in a federal central bank addressing this question. Optimal voting weights reflect two opposing forces: the wish to insulate common monetary policy ...