Increasing the well-being of teachers in schools is an important issue that needs to be discussed. Nowadays, there are many problems related teacher, which will affect teacher's professionalism teaching. This systematic review aims synthesize factors can impact teacher welfare. The journal search database includes EBSCOHOST, PROQUEST, EmeraldInsight, and ScienceDirect, published last ten years ...

In June 2020 the government of Zimbabwe issued a statement intent towards embracing developmental social welfare approach by changing name Department Social Welfare to Development. This has been long-awaited move in indigenisation Zimbabwe’s services. However, despite such strong and progressive commitment government, there is no clear framework on how Development plans implement services Zimba...

There are two distinct “Scandinavian consensus” approaches to public good supply, both based on agents’ willingness to pay. A Wicksell–Foley public competitive equilibrium arises from a negative consensus in which no change of public environment, together with associated taxes and subsidies which finance it, will be unanimously approved. Alternatively, in a Lindahl or valuation equilibrium, cha...

In this paper, I compare the welfare implications of implementing Bismarckian and Beveridgean social security systems. I …rst judge a social security system with universal bene…ts against one with earningsdependent bene…ts that provides the same level of bene…ts. Surprisingly, I …nd that agents can be better o¤ with the implementation of a system with universal bene…ts both in the short and in ...

a r t i c l e i n f o Keywords: Child welfare Domestic violence Foster home care Review There is emerging evidence to suggest that children who come to the attention of child protective authorities are more likely to experience out-of-home placement if their families are affected by domestic violence than other reasons for investigation. To develop a better understanding of child welfare-involv...

This paper offers an exploratory review of how some the major US and European food retailers have publicly addressed animal welfare. The findings reveal that six interlinked themes, namely, strategic corporate commitment, welfare as good business policy, a focus on supply chains, policies specific categories animals products, antibiotics, auditing, illustrated retailers’ approach to authors rai...

Present study investigates the effect of soaring residential electricity price on the welfare of rural individuals in Guilan Province by Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) in which the elasticity’s and welfare variations were calculated by Compensation Variations (CV) and Equivalent Variations (EV) for the time period of 1991-2012. It was shown that the absolute value of income and price elastic...

Many cities in the Global South are structurally different from Northern, particularly American, on which much of urban sociology’s conceptual apparatus has been based. Thus, depicting them terms a standard vocabulary risks imposing an inappropriate way seeing. We need that is able to accommodate their experience. This special issue contributes work building vocabulary. select five keywords soc...