Although laparoscopic surgery has become more popular, its technical difficulties have limited the applications of this technique to liver surgery. We report here on our experience with liver resection with using the laparoscopy-assisted (Lap-Assist) and total laparoscopic (Total-Lap) methods. From April 2001 to June 2003, a total of 20 laparoscopic anatomical resections of the liver were retro...

Continuous tissue culture lines derived from the bone marrow or peripheral blood of normal humans or patients with leukemia frequently show Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen (EBNA) and surface immunoglobulins (SIg), characteristics of transformed B lymphocytes. A survey of myeloid cell-associated enzymes produced by 18 EBNA-positive lines revealed leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP), myeloide...

Background The aim of the study was to compare the outcome of pure laparoscopic and open simultaneous resection of both the primary colorectal cancer and synchronous colorectal liver metastases (SCLM). Patients and methods From 2000 to 2016 all patients treated by simultaneous resection were assessed for entry in this single center, clinically nonrandomized trial. A propensity score matching ...

We report the synthesis, characterization and utilization of LAPONITE®-stabilized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (LAP-Fe3O4 NPs) as a high performance contrast agent for in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) detection of tumors. In this study, Fe3O4 NPs were synthesized by a facile controlled coprecipitation route in LAP solution, and the formed LAP-Fe3O4 NPs have great colloidal stability and abo...

The C/ebpb gene is translated into three different protein isoforms, two transcriptional activating proteins (38-kDa Full and 34-kDa liver-enriched transcriptional activation protein (LAP)) and one transcriptional inhibitory protein, by alternative use of different AUG initiation codons within the same open reading frame. The isoform 34-kDa LAP is thought to be the most transcriptionally active...

This paper discusses the static and fatigue behavior of adhesively bonded single lap joints in SMC-SMC composites. Effects of lap length and adhesive thickness on the static and fatigue strength of SMC-SMC adhesive joints are studied. Effects of SMC surface preparation and test speed on the joint performance are evaluated. Finally, the effect of water exposure on the joint durability is also in...

Laryngeal abductor palsy (LAP) is common in the advanced stages of multiple system atrophy (MSA). However, occurrence of LAP in the early stages might make a diagnosis of MSA difficult. To search for a clue to diagnosis of MSA with LAP as an early manifestation, we assessed the clinical features of autonomic dysfunction and the central cardiovascular control circuits in two MSA patients who had...

BACKGROUND Though used for over a century, structural bone allografts suffer from a high rate of mechanical failure due to limited graft revitalization even after extended periods in vivo. Novel strategies that aim to improve graft incorporation are lacking but necessary to improve the long-term clinical outcome of patients receiving bone allografts. The current study evaluated the effect of lo...

Kindergarten children at risk of developing language problems were administered the Florida Kindergarten Screening Battery. A principal components analysis revealed a verbal and a visual-spatial component and subsequent discriminant function analyses a high verbal/low visual-spatial group (LAL: Latent L) and a high visual-spatial/low verbal group (LAP: Latent P). LAL- and LAP-children were cons...

Beta-lapachone (beta-lap) is a novel anticancer agent that is bioactivated by NADP(H): quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), an enzyme overexpressed in a variety of tumors. Despite its therapeutic promise, the poor aqueous solubility of beta-lap hinders its preclinical evaluation and clinical translation. Our objective was to develop beta-lap-containing poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) ...