Light-curing volumetric shrinkage in dimethacrylate-based dental resin composites Dipol® is examined through comprehensive kinetics research employing nanoindentation measurements and nanoscale atomic-deficient study with lifetime spectroscopy of annihilating positrons. Photopolymerization kinetics determined through nanoindentation testing is shown to be described via single-exponential relaxa...

The attraction of mosquitoes to transmitted light from colored super-bright light-emitting diodes (LEDs) (100-nm bandwidth) was evaluated by comparison of capture numbers with and without carbon dioxide-baited (200 ml/min) Centers for Disease Control (CDC) traps. Traps with either colored LEDs or control lights were arranged in Latin square designs at 2 north central Florida woodland locations ...

Sr(0.59)Ba(0.41)Nb(2)O(6) and Sr(0.75)Ba(0.25)Nb(2)O(6) exhibit an intensity-dependent absorption in the visible spectral range. We perform pump (green)-probe (red) measurements and find variation as high as 0.45 cm(-1) in the absorption coefficient, which depends significantly on the polarization of the probe light beam. Our results indicate a nonexponential dark decay time of the induced abso...

Anopheles gambiae s.l. and Anopheles funestus Giles are the primary vectors of malaria in East Africa. Identification of host-location olfactory cues may increase trap sensitivity for vector control and surveillance programs. Solid-state army miniature light traps were operated near sleeping humans in huts at night without lights and augmented with the potential attractants: L-lactic acid, Limb...

We have combined a spatial light modulator (SLM) and galvanometer-mounted mirrors into an optical tweezers set-up. This provides great flexibility by allowing us to create an array of traps which can be moved in a smooth and fast way. To optimise the performance we investigated the effect of incidence angle on the SLM with respect to phase and intensity response. Although it is possible to use ...