نتایج جستجو برای: manufactured ha1

تعداد نتایج: 42224  

2015
Elizabeth Stansell Maria Panico Kevin Canis Poh-Choo Pang Laura Bouché Daniel Binet Michael-John O'Connor Elena Chertova Julian Bess Jeffrey D. Lifson Stuart M. Haslam Howard R. Morris Ronald C. Desrosiers Anne Dell

As HIV-1-encoded envelope protein traverses the secretory pathway, it may be modified with N- and O-linked carbohydrate. When the gp120s of HIV-1 NL4-3, HIV-1 YU2, HIV-1 Bal, HIV-1 JRFL, and HIV-1 JRCSF were expressed as secreted proteins, the threonine at consensus position 499 was found to be O-glycosylated. For SIVmac239, the corresponding threonine was also glycosylated when gp120 was recom...

2017
Dennis E Te Beest Erwin de Bruin Sandra Imholz Marion Koopmans Michiel van Boven

Epidemics of influenza A vary greatly in size and age distribution of cases, and this variation is attributed to varying levels of pre-existing immunity. Recent studies have shown that antibody-mediated immune responses are more cross-reactive than previously believed, and shape patterns of humoral immunity to influenza A viruses over long periods. Here we quantify antibody responses to the hem...

Journal: :Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 2015
Eunji Yang Yonggeun Cho Jung-Ah Choi YoungJoo Choi Pil-Gu Park Eunsun Park Choong Hwan Lee Hyeja Lee Jongsun Kim Jae Myun Lee Manki Song

Current influenza vaccines are produced in embryonated chicken eggs. However, egg-based vaccines have various problems. To address these problems, recombinant protein vaccines have been developed as new vaccine candidates. Unfortunately, recombinant proteins frequently encounter aggregation and low stability during their biogenesis. It has been previously demonstrated that recombinantly express...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2009
Mark L Reed Hui-Ling Yen Rebecca M DuBois Olga A Bridges Rachelle Salomon Robert G Webster Charles J Russell

The receptor specificity and cleavability of the hemagglutinin (HA) protein have been shown to regulate influenza A virus transmissibility and pathogenicity, but little is known about how its pH of activation contributes to these important biological properties. To identify amino acid residues that regulate the acid stability of the HA protein of H5N1 influenza viruses, we performed a mutationa...

Journal: :Advances in physiology education 2015
S J Brown S White N Power

A cluster analysis data classification technique was used on assessment scores from 157 undergraduate nursing students who passed 2 successive compulsory courses in human anatomy and physiology. Student scores in five summative assessment tasks, taken in each of the courses, were used as inputs for a cluster analysis procedure. We aimed to group students into high-achieving (HA) and low-achievi...

2015
G. Shen

This paper investigates the location and accessibility disadvantages of manufactured housing using Geographical Information Systems. It is found that, on an aggregated basis, manufactured housing has been placed further away from positive public-community facilities and, hence, services than other types of housing. It has also been placed further away from major employment centers. Moreover, a ...

2016
Martins Pilegis Diane Gardner Robert Lark

Manufactured sand differs from natural sea and river dredged sand in its physical and mineralogical properties. These can be both beneficial and detrimental to the fresh and hardened properties of concrete. This paper presents the results of a laboratory study in which manufactured sand produced in an industry sized crushing plant was characterised with respect to its physical and mineralogical...

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