In the present study, it was evaluated whether east saline groundwater concentration solution (ESGWc) exerted a favorable inhibitory effect on 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced allergic/atopic-like dermatitis (AD). AD was induced and boosted by sensitization with DNCB via topical application on the dorsal back skins. Mice with DNCB-induced AD were bathed in 100-, 200- and 400-fold diluted...

Bargh and Shalev (2012) hypothesized that people use warm showers and baths to compensate for a lack of social warmth. As support for this idea, they reported results from two studies that found an association between trait loneliness and bathing habits. Given the potential practical and theoretical importance of this association, we conducted nine additional studies on this topic. Using our ow...

any health care facilities have incorporated an antiseptic skin cleansing protocol, often referred to as preoperative bathing and cleansing, to reduce the endogenous microbial burden on the skin of patients undergoing elective surgery, with the aim of reducing the risk of surgical site infections (SSIs). According to a recent study by Injean et al, 91% of all facilities that perform coronary ar...

The aim of the current study was to test the hypothesis that forest bathing would be beneficial for elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) as an adjunctive therapy. Two groups of participants with CHF were simultaneously sent to the forest or an urban control area for a four-day trip, respectively. Subjects exposed to the forest site showed a significant reduction of brain natri...

DESIGN Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies to assess the efficacy of daily bathing with chlorhexidine (CHG) for prevention of healthcare-associated bloodstream infections (BSIs). SETTING Medical, surgical, trauma, and combined medical-surgical intensive care units (ICUs) and long-term acute care hospitals. PARTICIPANTS Inpatient...

Alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in the coronary circulation is mediated through alpha-adrenoceptors on cardiac myocytes and subsequent release of endothelin, a very potent, long-lasting vasoconstrictor. Recent studies found that adult cardiac myocytes do not express the preproendothelin gene. Thus we hypothesized that alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation on the cardiac myocytes results in the produ...

OBJECTIVE To demonstrate whether daily bathing with cloths impregnated with 2% chlorhexidine gluconate will decrease colonization of resistant bacteria and reduce the rates of health care-associated infections in critically injured patients. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of data collected 6 months before and after institution of a chlorhexidine bathing protocol. SETTING A 12-bed intensive c...

In their study of the Roadrunner (Gcococcl~x californianus), Ohmart and Lasiewski ( 1971) provided another example of a bird that supplements endothermy with absorption of solar radiation at low air temperatures, but they did not give an entirely convincing proof of a heliothermic function for sunbathing per se. To do so, they would have to show a difference between sun-bathing and normally pos...

An increased number of suspected outbreaks of gastroenteritis linked to bathing water were reported to the Finnish food- and waterborne outbreak (FWO) registry in July and August 2014. The investigation reports were assessed by a national outbreak investigation panel. Eight confirmed outbreaks were identified among the 15 suspected outbreaks linked to bathing water that had been reported to the...

BACKGROUND Balneotherapy is widely used as an alternative treatment modality for AD. Although the clinical benefit of some mineral waters has been established, their mechanisms of action in alleviating AD are only partly understood. OBJECTIVE The clinical modification and immunomodulatory or anti-inflammatory effects of mineral water from the Suanbo hot springs on the differentiation and cyto...