نتایج جستجو برای: microhabitats

تعداد نتایج: 1058  

Journal: :Iheringia Serie Zoologia 2021

ABSTRACT Climatic conditions and microhabitat characteristics, such as the substrate type of vegetation, influence choice male anurans for calling sites that optimize their reproductive success. We evaluated structure selection vocalization 17 individuals Phyllomedusa distincta Lutz, 1950 25 Boana leptolineata (Braun & Braun, 1977), in a subtropical forest southern Brazil. measure height pe...

Journal: :Microorganisms 2021

The existence of microbial activity hotspots in temperate regions Earth is driven by soil heterogeneities, especially the temporal and spatial availability nutrients. Here we investigate whether also exist lithic microhabitats one most arid world, Atacama Desert Chile. While previous studies evaluated total DNA fraction to elucidate communities, here for first time use a separation approach on ...

2012
Michael R. Levine Gisèle Muller-Parker

The Pacific intertidal sea anemone Anthopleura xanthogrammica hosts 2 algal symbionts, zoochlorellae Elliptochloris marina and zooxanthellae Symbiodinium muscatinei, either alone or co-occurring. Previous studies have suggested that zoochlorellae and zooxanthellae represent ‘cool’ and ‘warm’ symbionts with respect to their field distributions, and that these symbionts may differ in their nutrit...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia 2006
S M J Pinent H P Romanowski L R Redaelli A Cavalleri

Although thrips are known as inhabitants of flowers, they are also abundant and diverse in other microhabitats. There is an information gap concerning them, especially related to the native fauna in southern Brazil. The structure and composition of the thysanopteran community in different microhabitats was studied at the "Parque Estadual de Itapuã" (30 degrees 22' S 51 degrees 02' W), RS, south...

Journal: :Ecology 2015
Zaal Kikvidze Robin W Brooker Bradley J Butterfield Ragan M Callaway Lohengrin A Cavieres Bradley J Cook Christopher J Lortie Richard Michalet Francisco I Pugnaire Sa Xiao Fabien Anthelme Robert G Björk Brittany H Cranston Rosario G Gavilan Robert Kanka Emanuele Lingua Jean-Paul Maalouf Jalil Noroozi Rabindra Parajuli Gareth K Phoenix Anya Reid Wendy M Ridenour Christian Rixen Christian Schöb

Foundation species can change plant community structure by modulating important ecological processes such as community assembly, yet this topic is poorly understood. In alpine systems, cushion plants commonly act as foundation species by ameliorating local conditions. Here, we analyze diversity patterns of species' assembly within cushions and in adjacent surrounding open substrates (83 sites a...

2012
Gabby N. Ahmadia Laura J. Sheard Frank L. Pezold David J. Smith

Cryptobenthic fishes have a significant influence on coral reef ecosystem dynamics; however, they have received considerably less attention than their larger, more conspicuous fish counterparts. In nearby seagrass zones, there is little or no information about cryptobenthic fishes, even for basic parameters such as density and distribution, although smaller organisms may have a substantial effe...

2013
Bénédicte Ritt Daniel Desbruyères Jean-Claude Caprais Olivier Gauthier Livio Ruffine Roselyne Buscail Karine Olu-Le Roy Jozée Sarrazin

The Mediterranean Sea constitutes a unique environment to study cold-seep ecosystems due to the presence of different geodynamic settings, from an active margin along the Mediterranean Ridge (MR) to a passive margin in the Nile Deep-Sea Fan (NDSF). We attempted to identify the structure of benthic communities associated with the Napoli and Amsterdam mud volcanoes (MVs) located on the MR and to ...

2018
kateřina PRoCháZková Yvonne NěmCová

The Watanabea clade of the Trebouxiophyceae includes unicellular coccoid green microalgae that mostly thrive in subaerial microhabitats. Recently, a number of new genera and species were described on the basis of the DNA sequence data and morphological observations. The peculiar genus Phyllosiphon, which forms a monophyletic clade within the Watanabea clade, is characterized by forming siphonou...

Journal: :The New phytologist 2014
Greg A Barron-Gafford Jessica M Cable Lisa Patrick Bentley Russell L Scott Travis E Huxman G Darrel Jenerette Kiona Ogle

Understanding how exogenous and endogenous factors and above-ground-below-ground linkages modulate carbon dynamics is difficult because of the influences of antecedent conditions. For example, there are variable lags between above-ground assimilation and below-ground efflux, and the duration of antecedent periods are often arbitrarily assigned. Nonetheless, developing models linking above- and ...

2011
Suzanne N. Arnold Robert S. Steneck

Free space is necessary for larval recruitment in all marine benthic communities. Settling corals, with limited energy to invest in competitive interactions, are particularly vulnerable during settlement into well-developed coral reef communities. This situation may be exacerbated for corals settling into coral-depauperate reefs where succession in nursery microhabitats moves rapidly toward het...

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