Today's consumer electronics, such as cell phones, tablets and other portable electronic devices, are typically made of non-renewable, non-biodegradable, and sometimes potentially toxic (for example, gallium arsenide) materials. These consumer electronics are frequently upgraded or discarded, leading to serious environmental contamination. Thus, electronic systems consisting of renewable and bi...

Layered magnetostrictive-piezoelectric structures are multifunctional due to their dual-responsiveness to mechanical and electromagnetic forces. Here, we discuss studies of magnetoelectric (ME) interactions in ferrite-lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and terfenol-PZT material couples. Key findings include: (1) the observation of a giant lowfrequency ME effect in the layered systems; (2) data analy...

Modern electrical and communication technologies benefit from classical electrodynamics and electric circuits, both of which are based on the Maxwell’s equations. Using the property of metric invariance in Maxwell’s Equations, transformation optics has been proposed and achieves a rapid progress in the past decade. Transformation optics is a method for the conceptual design of complex electroma...

AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) passivated with LPCVD SiyNz and AlxSiyNz were fabricated side-by-side, and their performance compared in DC, small-signal, and large-signal test environments. AlxSiyNz passivated devices measured a reduced dependence of source resistance with drain current density, 1.5 x the breakdown voltage, and an increased microwave output power and power...

Fig.2 Amplifier under test. Amplifiers can operate in classes A, B, AB, C, D, E and F [2]. We tested class A amplifier made by „Microwave Power Devices“, Model: LWA 4690-1/1837, based on bipolar devices (Fig.2). Usually, 1dB compression point, gain and two-tone third-order intercept point are measured as the amplifier figure of merit. As specified by manufacturer, the frequency range of the amp...

High Power Electromagnetic Pulse generation techniques and High Power Microwave technology have matured to the point where practical E-bombs (Electromagnetic bombs) are becoming technically feasible, with new applications in both Strategic and Tactical Information Warfare. The development of conventional E-bomb devices allows their use in non-nuclear confrontations. This paper discusses aspects...

Linear and nonlinear device models are the building blocks of most RF and microwave designs. S-parameters are often used to represent linear devices. As a “black-box” model, they can easily be obtained using a vector network analyzer and distributed for simulation. S-parameters use superposition to equate the linear relationship between incident and refl ected waves at all of the device’s ports...

A modern operating theatre or intensive care unit contains many pieces of electronic equipment, which all have to function safely and reliably in close proximity to each other. To ensure that this can happen, it is vital for those who design, manage or use electro-medical devices to consider electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). In a hospital, the electromagnetic environment can be quite harsh, ...

Microwave/millimeter wave devices and systems have been developed as core technologies in the fields of communication measurement [...]

A decade of research on metamaterials (MMs) has yielded great progress in artificial electromagnetic materials in a wide frequency range from microwave to optical frequencies. This review outlines the achievements in photonic MMs that can efficiently manipulate light waves from near-ultraviolet to near-infrared in subwavelength dimensions. One of the key concepts of MMs is effective refractive ...