in this research, it has been tried to survy the norooz celebration and its challenges in the islamic civilization, esp. in the caliph periods. since this ancient celebration was full of moral and humanistic concepts, it could immediately find a special harmong with the newly formed islamic culture. this celebration has been presented in the arabic literature in different forms. there fore, in ...

Islamic environmentalism is an intellectual movement whose representatives discuss contemporary environmental problems in the language of theology. This field includes Shariah-based law, activism, and philosophy. article overview genealogy this philosophical trend: key names will be listed their contributions to development analyzed. For example, legacy Sayyid Hossein Nasr, considered founding ...

Key institutions of the pre-modern Middle Eastern economy, all grounded in Islamic law, blocked the development of democratic institutions. This talk identifies three mechanisms that played critical roles. Islam's original tax system failed to produce lasting and credible constraints on governance. The waqfs (Islamic trusts) founded to provide social services to designated constituencies were p...

Islamic civilization has contributed significantly to the advancement of world science. This statement is revealed from many Muslim scientists who various scientific discoveries in every field, which inspired European scientists. In addition, science developed also its uniqueness and characteristics. The number development raises a question how teaching done what kind taught. research aims reve...

This study aims to understand Islamic civilization and the development of Saluan tribe in Mondonun qualitatively. The method used is a literature on history Islam Mondonun. results show that has played an important role entered 17th century through trade marriage between Arabs Malays. brings changes mindset culture people, including terms religion, education, social matters. was also influenced...