نتایج جستجو برای: mountain sickness

تعداد نتایج: 37302  

Journal: :High altitude medicine & biology 2012
Bengt Kayser Lionel Dumont Christopher Lysakowski Christophe Combescure Guy Haller Martin R Tramèr

Acetazolamide is used to prevent acute mountain sickness (AMS). We assessed efficacy and harm of acetazolamide for the prevention of AMS, and tested for dose-responsiveness. We systematically searched electronic databases (until April 2011) for randomized trials comparing acetazolamide with placebo for the prevention of AMS. For each dose, risk ratios were aggregated using a Mantel-Haenszel fix...

Journal: :Aviation, space, and environmental medicine 1988
P H Hackett R C Roach R A Wood R G Foutch R T Meehan D Rennie W J Mills

We wished to determine in a field study the effectiveness of dexamethasone for prevention and treatment of acute mountain sickness (AMS). Prevention Trial: We transported 15 subjects from sea level to 4,400 m (PB = 400 mm Hg) on Denali (Mt. McKinley) by means of a 1-h helicopter flight. In a randomized, double-blind fashion we gave eight subjects a placebo and seven subjects 2 mg dexamethasone ...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2013
Thomas Rupp Marc Jubeau Guillaume Y Millet Stéphane Perrey François Esteve Bernard Wuyam Patrick Levy Samuel Verges

Performing exercise during the first hours of hypoxic exposure is thought to exacerbate acute mountain sickness (AMS), but whether this is due to increased hypoxemia or other mechanisms associated with exercise remains unclear. In 12 healthy men, AMS symptoms were assessed during three 11-h experimental sessions: 1) in Hypoxia-exercise, inspiratory O(2) fraction (Fi(O(2))) was 0.12, and subject...

Journal: :High altitude medicine & biology 2009
Beth A Beidleman Charles S Fulco Stephen R Muza Paul B Rock Janet E Staab Vincent A Forte Michael D Brothers Allen Cymerman

This study determined the effectiveness of 6 days (d) of staging at 2200 m on physiologic adjustments and acute mountain sickness (AMS) during rapid, high-risk ascent to 4300 m. Eleven sea-level (SL) resident men (means +/- SD; 21 +/- 3 yr; 78 +/- 13 kg) completed resting measures of end-tidal CO(2) (Petco(2)), arterial oxygen saturation (Sao(2)), heart rate (HR), and mean arterial pressure (MA...

2014
Andrew W. Subudhi Nicolas Bourdillon Jenna Bucher Christopher Davis Jonathan E. Elliott Morgan Eutermoster Oghenero Evero Jui-Lin Fan Sonja Jameson-Van Houten Colleen G. Julian Jonathan Kark Sherri Kark Bengt Kayser Julia P. Kern See Eun Kim Corinna Lathan Steven S. Laurie Andrew T. Lovering Ryan Paterson David M. Polaner Benjamin J. Ryan James L. Spira Jack W. Tsao Nadine B. Wachsmuth Robert C. Roach

An understanding of human responses to hypoxia is important for the health of millions of people worldwide who visit, live, or work in the hypoxic environment encountered at high altitudes. In spite of dozens of studies over the last 100 years, the basic mechanisms controlling acclimatization to hypoxia remain largely unknown. The AltitudeOmics project aimed to bridge this gap. Our goals were 1...

2012
Reza Alizadeh Vahid Ziaee Ziba Aghsaeifard Farzad Mehrabi Taha Ahmadinejad

PURPOSE Headache at altitudes has had an incidence of 25-62% through many related studies. Many reasons are identified concerning headache at altitudes such as acute mountain sickness (AMS), sinus headache, migraine, tension type headache, and frontal tension headache. This study tried to compare different types of headache among trekkers on Mount Damavand, a 5671m mountain, Iran, to find their...

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