Let V be a free Z-module of finite rank or a finite-dimensional Q-vector space. By VC we will denote the vector space V ⊗C obtained by extension of scalars (tensor product is over Z or Q, respectively). The complex vector space VC naturally comes with a real structure, i.e. we have an R-linear isomorphism VC → VC defined by complex conjugation. Definition 1.1. A Hodge structure of weight n ∈ Z ...

We describe a new method for the fitting of differentiable fuzzy model functions to crisp data. The model functions can be either scalar or multidimensional and need not be linear. The data are n-component vectors. An efficient algorithm is achieved by restricting the fuzzy model functions to sets which depend on a fuzzy parameter vector and assuming that the vector has a conical membership fun...

the principle of dimensionality reduction with pca is the representation of the dataset ‘x’in terms of eigenvectors ei ∈ rn  of its covariance matrix. the eigenvectors oriented in the direction with the maximum variance of x in rn carry the most      relevant information of x. these eigenvectors are called principal components [8]. assume that n images in a set are originally represented in mat...

we obtain two fixed point theorems for a kind of $varphi $-contractions incomplete fuzzy metric spaces, which are applied to easily deduceintuitionistic versions that improve and simplify the recent results of x.huang, c. zhu and x. wen.

in this paper,  the concept of fuzzy metric-like spaces is introduced which generalizes  the notion of fuzzy metric spaces given by george and veeramani cite{vee1}. some fixed point results for fuzzy contractive mappings on fuzzy metric-like spaces are derived. these results generalize several comparable results from the current literature. we also provide illustrative examples in support of ou...

in this paper, some fundamental concepts are given relating to fuzzytopological spaces. then it is shown that there is a contravariant functorfrom the category of the pointed fuzzy topological spaces to the category ofgroups and homomorphisms. also the fuzzy topological spaces which are hopfspaces are investigated and it is shown that a pointed fuzzy toplogicalspace having the same homotopy typ...

In 1963, K.P. Grotemeyer proved an interesting variant of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem. Let M be an oriented closed surface in the Euclidean space R 3 with Euler characteristic χ(M), Gauss curvature G and unit normal vector field n. Grote-meyer's identity replaces the Gauss-Bonnet integrand G by the normal moment (a · n) 2 G, where a is a fixed unit vector: M (a · n) 2 Gdv = 2π 3 χ(M). We generaliz...