In this study, cellulose extracted from the factory waste poplar was converted into value-added carbon spheres by means of hydrothermal carbonization (HTC). Oxygen-rich functional group with smooth morphology, good dispersibility, controllable particle size, high content, and calorific value were prepared under various process conditions. The optimum conditions for obtaining shape temperature 2...

A metabolic isotope-labeling strategy was used in conjunction with nano-liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry peptide sequencing to assess quantitative alterations in the expression patterns of subunits within cellulosomes of the cellulolytic bacterium Clostridium thermocellum, grown on either cellulose or cellobiose. In total, 41 cellulosomal proteins were detected, i...