Nutrient-rich edible white button mushrooms were coated with Chitosan (1%), Chitosan/nano-silica, and Chitosan/nano-titanium then stored at 4 °C to investigate the physical, mechanical properties, chemical changes, microbial load contamination an interval of 3 days up a 12 storage period. It was noticed that Chitosan/nano-silica preserved weight loss percentages as 11.80% 12.69%, respectively. ...

Nano-structured TiO2 thin films were deposited onto soda lime glass by the pneumatic spray pyrolysis method from a peroxo-titanium complex solution. Samples were prepared spraying 10 s the complex solution followed by an interruption of 20 s in order to avoid inadequate substrate cooling, the substrate temperature was varied from 230 to 430 oC in 50 °C steps. Amorphous as-deposited films crysta...

Semiconductor metal oxide films of copper-doped tin oxide (Cu-SnO(2)), tungsten oxide (WO(3)) and indium oxide (In(2)O(3)) were deposited on a platinum coated alumina substrate employing the electrostatic spray deposition technique (ESD). The morphology studied with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) shows porous homogeneous films comprising uniformly distribut...

Laser-induced cross-linking in polymeric semiconductors was utilized to achieve micro- and nano-structuring in thin films. Single- and two-photon cross-linking processes led to the reduction in both the refractive index and thickness of the polymer films. The resultant photonic structures combine the features of both relief- and phase-gratings. Selective cross-linking in polymer blend films bas...

Background: Saffron, the dried stigmas of crocus sativus, is the world's most expensive spice which has been used as food additive and flavoring agent. The aim of the present study has been to investigate the combination effects of gamma irradiation and silver nano particles packing on the chemical properties of saffron during storage time. A combination of hurdles can ensure stability a...

We studied the growth and oxidation of niobium nitride (NbN) films that we used to fabricate superconductive tunnel junctions. The thin films were deposited by dc reactive magnetron sputtering using a mixture of argon and nitrogen. The process parameters were optimized by monitoring the plasma with an optical spectroscopy technique. This technique allowed us to obtain NbN as well as good qualit...

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used for visualization of a nano-oxidation technique performed on diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin film. Experiments of the nano-oxidation technique of the DLC thin film include those on nano-oxidation points and nano-oxidation lines. The feature sizes of the DLC thin film, including surface morphology, depth, and width, were explored after application of a nano-...

Indentation hardness and scratch tests are common techniques used in industries laboratories to determine the mechanical properties of thin films. Here, we propose a relative value elastic modulus films composed mixture polydimethylsiloxane polymeric silica with self-healing effects. For this study, homemade nano-indenter nano tester have been designed microscope scanning stage allowing carryin...

objective(s):  titanium oxides are known to be appropriate hemocompatible materials which are suggested as coatings for blood-contacting devices. little is known about the influence of nanometric crystal structure, layer thickness, and semiconducting characteristics of tio2 on blood hemostasis.   materials and methods: having used sol-gel dip coating method in this study, tio2 thin films were d...