In the past 30 years, statistical analysis of functional neuroimaging data has made much progress, and spurred many new research directions. At same time, problems with reproducibility replicability have plagued field, owing in part to small sample sizes, a plethora choices at preprocessing stage, overall lack transparency reporting. The latter two particular pose barriers statisticians who wan...

The description of new promising method functional neuroimaging, near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), is presented. General information on tomography and its features in children are given. Brief the history fNIRS development, itself, advantages disadvantages covered. implementation areas science clinical practice clarified. described, role this among others determined. It was noted that signifi...

organic academia are diverse group of disorders characterized by abnormal degredation of specific amino acid in the specific catabolism due to an enzymeactivity defect which mainly due to enzyme deficiency. the majority of the classic organic acid disorders are caused by abnormal catabolism of branched-chain amino acids like lysine. maple syrup urine disease (msud), propionic acidemia, methylma...

Background  Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder. There is a large quantity of evidence which point towards a positive correlation between Autism and Mitochondrial disorders (MD). In addition to that, several published reports, indicate that people with neurological disorders exhibit pathological signs of mitochondrial disorders and vice versa. Screening for underly...

Temporal epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that begins before adulthood. Two -way factors in causing epilepsy and continuing attacks can be inflammation that is caused by immune system and infection. The hippocampus and amygdala are part of a limbic system that relies on memory and emotional regulation. The purpose of this study was to review the effect of epileptic-induced inflammatio...

Objective Depression is a relatively common comorbidity in people with epilepsy lifetime history identified 1 4 individuals. In this paper, we aimed to provide systematic review of structural and functional brain region-specific group differences adults depression discuss existing evidence as compared that depression. Methods We undertook neuroimaging studies through MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase Psyc...

The patient who sustains a traumatic brain injury (TBI) typically undergoes neuroimaging studies, usually in the form of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In most cases the neuroimaging findings are clinically assessed with descriptive statements that provide qualitative information about the presence/absence of visually identifiable abnormalities; though little if ...