نتایج جستجو برای: nominal exchange rate

تعداد نتایج: 1149121  

Journal: :Economics 2023

This study examined the impact of exchange rate volatility on export in Nigeria. The specific objectives were to evaluate individual impacts parallel market-, interbank, real and nominal-exchange volatilities Nigeria’s export. employed ARDL-Error Correction Model Bound Test using secondary data sourced from Statistics Database Central Bank Bounds test results for each four models, showed long-r...

Journal: :J. Economic Theory 2009
Bernardino Adao Isabel Correia Pedro Teles

On the Relevance of Exchange Rate Regimes for Stabilization Policy This paper assesses the relevance of the exchange rate regime for stabilization policy. This regime question cannot be dealt with independently of other institutions, in particular how fiscal policy is designed. We show that once fiscal policy is taken into account, the exchange rate regime is irrelevant. This is the case indepe...

2011
Martin Rapetti

Recent research has documented a positive relationship between real exchange rate (RER) levels and economic growth. The literature has interpreted this correlation as causality running from RER levels to growth rates; i.e., higher, undervalued, more competitive RERs tend to favor growth. Little effort has been made, however, on the analysis of the policy instruments required to implement a succ...

Journal: :Journal of Economic Integration 1995

Journal: :اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی 0
مرتضوی مرتضوی دربندی دربندی اعلایی بروجنی اعلایی بروجنی رفیعی رفیعی

abstract according to the importance of date export in iran, this study investigates short run and long run relationship between date export and important economical variable, specifically exchange rate. for this purpose, an autoregressive distributed lag approach (ardl) to cointegration is applied to annually time-series data from 1981 to 2007. results showed that the exchange rate, export pri...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2000
ahmad shaabani faiezeh sadeghi nejadt issa yavari

: 1h nmr spectra of a series of enaminones r-co-ch=c(nhch2ph)-r  [1, r=ch3; 2, r=c6h5; 3, r=cf3; 4, r=ch2ch2ch2; 5, r=ch2c(ch3)2ch2], were obtained in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid in cdcl3 or dmso-d6 at 28 °c. steric, solvent, electronic and hydrogen bonding effects on the rates of acid-catalyzed nh proton exchanges were investigated. rate constants were calculated by 1h nmr line shape ...

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