Bicycle configuration is not as large as those of motorcycles or automobiles, while it indeed composes a complicated dynamic system. People’s requirements on comfortability, controllability and safety grow higher as the research and development technologies improve. The shock absorber affects the vehicle suspension performances enormously. The absorber takes the vibration energy and releases it...

ASCA PV observations of the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG?6?30?15 : rapid variability of the warm absorber. ABSTRACT We present a detailed re-analysis of the two ASCA Performance Veriication observations of the nearby Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG?6?30?15. Connrming the results of Fabian et al. (1994), we nd deenite evidence for the O vii and O viii K-shell absorption edges of the warm absorber and a doubling of...

Hot water supplies account for approximately 30% of energy consumption in residential sectors of Japan; it is therefore important that the energy efficiency of water heaters be improved. Absorption heat pump water heaters are expected to provide greater efficiency than conventional water heaters that use gas. However, the absorption systems have larger volumes and are not widely accepted in the...

recently, a large amount of studies have been related to nonlinear systems with multi-degrees of freedom as well as continuous systems. the purpose of this paper is to optimize passive vibration absorbers in linear and nonlinear states for an euler-bernoulli beam with a nonlinear vibratory behavior under concentrated moving load. the goal parameter in the optimization is maximum deflection of t...

We report the results of numerical investigations of the dynamical behavior of a blue-violet InGaN laser with a specially incorporated saturable absorber. We have identified the nature of the bifurcation that occurs in the device dynamics and also the conditions that are necessary for self-pulsating and excitable operations. We also demonstrate the influence of the relevant device parameters on...

Abstract Harvesting solar energy to realize water splitting into H 2 and O in 2:1 stoichiometric without using any sacrificial agents external bias confronts a big challenge. Herein, the authors demonstrate that engineering hole transfer kinetic by embedding reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interface of light absorber (2D carbon nitride, 2D g‐CN) oxygen evolution cocatalysts ( M x , = Fe, Co, Ni) c...

We demonstrate a broadband, polarization independent, wide-angle absorber based on a metallic metasurface architecture, which accomplishes greater than 90% absorptance in the visible and near-infrared range of the solar spectrum, and exhibits low absorptivity (emissivity) at mid- and far-infrared wavelengths. The complex unit cell of the metasurface solar absorber consists of eight pairs of gol...

In this article, the radiated noise by a shock-absorber is studied. This particular shock-absorber is used in a heavy-gauge shearing line in order to stop the cut steel sheets. Three steps are followed to evaluate the propagated sound in the surroundings; first of all, the plate vibration response is specified after the impact. Secondly, the edges of the plate are substituted by a set of the mo...

In § 3.5.1.6. the authors emphasize the importance of adequate temperature measurement in the spirometer. However, temperature stability is also important. When a patient breathes in a spirometer, heat is dissipated due to various sources, the heat of reaction in the CO2-absorber being the most important. The resulting increase in temperature is counteracted by the heat capacity of the instrume...