نتایج جستجو برای: ozone

تعداد نتایج: 20569  

2004
Oliver Wild Michael J. Prather Hajime Akimoto Jostein K. Sundet Ivar S. A. Isaksen James H. Crawford Douglas D. Davis Melody A. Avery Yutaka Kondo Glen W. Sachse Scott T. Sandholm

[1] The spatial and temporal variation in ozone production over major source regions in East Asia during the NASATransport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific (TRACE-P) measurement campaign in spring 2001 is assessed using a global chemical transport model. There is a strong latitudinal gradient in ozone production in springtime, driven by regional photochemistry, which rapidly diminishes a...

2010
G. Kiesewetter

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in ACP if available. Abstract The decrease of the concentration of ozone depleting substances (ODS) in the stratosphere over the past decade raises the question to what extent observed changes in strat...

2014
Joel A. Mathews Alison S. Williams Jeffrey D. Brand Allison P. Wurmbrand Lucas Chen Fernanda MC. Ninin Huiqing Si David I. Kasahara Stephanie A. Shore

Ozone is an air pollutant that causes pulmonary symptoms. In mice, ozone exposure causes pulmonary injury and increases bronchoalveolar lavage macrophages and neutrophils. We have shown that IL-17A is important in the recruitment of neutrophils after subacute ozone exposure (0.3 ppm for 24-72 h). We hypothesized that γδ T cells are the main producers of IL-17A after subacute ozone. To explore t...

2007
Detlev Helmig Florence Bocquet Lana Cohen Samuel J. Oltmans

The uptake of atmospheric ozone to the polar, year-round snowpack on glacial ice was studied at Summit, Greenland during three experiments in 2003, 2004, and 2005. Ozone was measured at up to three depths in the snowpack, on the surface, and above the surface at three heights on a tower along with supporting meteorological parameters. Ozone in interstitial air decreased with depth, albeit ozone...

2008
G. B. Osterman S. S. Kulawik H. M. Worden N. A. D. Richards B. M. Fisher A. Eldering M. W. Shephard L. Froidevaux G. Labow M. Luo R. L. Herman K. W. Bowman A. M. Thompson

[1] The Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) is an infrared, high-resolution Fourier transform spectrometer which was launched onboard NASA’s Aura satellite in 2004 and is providing global, vertically resolved measurements of ozone in the troposphere. TES version 2 (V002) data profiles have been validated in the troposphere and lower stratosphere by way of comparison to ozonesondes and airc...

2007
Michelle L. Bell Jee Young Kim Francesca Dominici

BACKGROUND A critical question regarding the association between short-term exposure to ozone and mortality is the extent to which this relationship is confounded by ambient exposure to particles. OBJECTIVES We investigated whether particulate matter < 10 and < 2.5 microm in aerodynamic diameter (PM(10) and PM(2.5)) is a confounder of the ozone and mortality association using data for 98 U.S....

Journal: :Acta odontologica Scandinavica 2007
Elisabeth Johansson Ingrid Andersson-Wenckert Annika Hagenbjörk-Gustafsson Jan W V Van Dijken

OBJECTIVE Ozone (O3) has been suggested as an anti-microbial treatment in dentistry, with an ozone gas delivery system introduced for the treatment of fissure and root caries. The aim of this study was to investigate the sealing capacity of the novel delivery system and its re-suction capacity during accidental displacement of the cup at different stages of ozone delivery. MATERIAL AND METHOD...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
f. vaezi r. nabizadeh n.a. alavi

chemical oxidation is one of the most suitable treatment methods for reducing organic pollutants and the number of pathogens remaining in secondary effluents. ozone is the most powerful oxidizing agent commonly used because of it's many advantages over chlorination. in this study the efficiency of ozonation in advanced wastewater treatment of sahebgharanieh plant has been determined. ozone gene...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2009
afshin takdastan naser mehrdadi ali akbar azimi ali torabian gholamreza nabi bidhendi

the excessive biological sludge production is one of the disadvantages of aerobic process such as sbr. so the problem of excess sludge production along with its treatment , and disposal in aerobic processes in municipal and industrial waste water can be seen in many parts of the world even in our country . to solve the problem of excess sludge production , reducing in by oxidizing some of the s...

2012
R. Kumar M. Naja G. G. Pfister M. C. Barth G. P. Brasseur

This study presents annual simulations of tropospheric ozone and related species made for the first time using the WRF-Chem model over South Asia for the year 2008. The model-simulated ozone, CO, and NOx are evaluated against ground-based, balloon-borne and satellite-borne (TES, OMI and MOPITT) observations. The comparison of model results with surface ozone observations from seven sites and CO...

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