Recent global concern is that the inappropriate treatment and misuse of antibiotics leads to the emergence of antibacterial multidrug resistance in Proteus vulgaris and others common pathogenic bacteria. The present study investigates the prevalence of antibiotic resistance among Proteus vulgaris bacterial isolates from urine samples of UTI infected hospitalized patients. Thirty six (36) strain...

background: leishmaniasis has been identified as a major public health problem in tropical and sub-tropical countries. the present study was aimed to investigate antileishmanial effects of various extracts of berberis vulgaris also its active com-poenent, berberine against leishmania tropica and l. infantum species on in vitro ex-periments. methods : in this study in vitro antileishmanial activ...

abstract objective: cancer is the second cause of death worldwide, among them liver cancer is the fifth most important malignancy. the aim of this study was to investigate chemopreventive activity of berberis vulgaris fruit extract in  hepatocarcinogenesis  sprague dawley rats. materials and methods: fourty-four sprague dawley rats (6-8 weeks old, 150-250g) were divided into normal and cancerou...

BACKGROUND The diamondback moth (DBM, Plutella xylostella) is a crucifer-specific pest that causes significant crop losses worldwide. Barbarea vulgaris (Brassicaceae) can resist DBM and other herbivorous insects by producing feeding-deterrent triterpenoid saponins. Plant breeders have long aimed to transfer this insect resistance to other crops. However, a lack of knowledge on the biosynthetic ...

Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the pilosebaceous unit with differential pathogenesis. To elucidate roles hormones in acne pathogenesis, we conducted study to evaluate serum testosterone, estradiol, and progesterone levels women vulgaris. Methods: We cross-sectional descriptive study, 175 vulgaris were exam...

Background: Psoriasis vulgaris is a common chronic and inflammatory disease of skin that its etiology is not completely known. However, it seems that genetic and environmental factors play a role in this disease. In vitro studies show that prolactin as a neurohormone has an etiologic effect on psoriasis. This study aimed to compare serum prolactin levels in psoriatic patients with control group...

The objective of present investigation was to determine antimicrobial activity of Thymus vulgaris oil on some oral pathogens. Thymus vulgaris oil was prepared by hydrodistillation and tested against 30 clinical isolates of each of Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus mutans, Candida albicans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, prepared from related oral infect...

The host suitability of diverse races and gene pools of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) for multiple isolates of Heterodera glycines was studied. Twenty P. vulgaris genotypes, representing three of the six races within the two major germplasm pools, were tested in greenhouse experiments to determine their host suitability to five H. glycines isolates. Phaseolus vulgaris genotypes differed in t...

In a greenhouse trials, the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi (AMF) on growth and uptake of N, P, K and Pb by Eucalyptus rostrata L., grown with or without Phaseolus vulgaris, in lead (Pb) contaminated soil were investigated. Inoculation of the host plants with AMF, Glomus deserticola spores, significantly increased the dry weight, shoot length, total N, P and K as well as chlorophyll con...

BACKGROUND Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. We aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal Pulian ointment in treating psoriasis vulgaris of blood-heat syndrome. METHODS A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted. Participants with psoriasis vulgaris of blood-heat syndrom...