نتایج جستجو برای: parahydrogen

تعداد نتایج: 287  

2005
Diane M. Markoff

Our understanding of hadronic parity violation is far from clear despite nearly 50 years of theoretical and experimental progress. Measurements of low-energy parity-violating observables in nuclear systems are the only accessible means to study the flavor-conserving weak hadronic interaction. To reduce the uncertainties from nuclear effects, experiments in the few and two-body system are essent...

2014
Daniel Schulman Ronghui Zhou Russ Bowers

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) is a valuable tool for obtaining structural and dynamical information of molecules. However, the method suffers from poor sensitivity compared to most other types of spectroscopy. In recent years, substantial efforts have been made to improve the sensitivity of the technique. Hyperpolarization methods such as parahydrogen induced polarization (PHIP)...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Peter J Rayner Michael J Burns Alexandra M Olaru Philip Norcott Marianna Fekete Gary G R Green Louise A R Highton Ryan E Mewis Simon B Duckett

Hyperpolarization turns typically weak NMR and MRI responses into strong signals so that ordinarily impractical measurements become possible. The potential to revolutionize analytical NMR and clinical diagnosis through this approach reflect this area's most compelling outcomes. Methods to optimize the low-cost parahydrogen-based approach signal amplification by reversible exchange with studies ...

2013
Jan-Bernd Hövener Niels Schwaderlapp Thomas Lickert Simon B. Duckett Ryan E. Mewis Louise A. R. Highton Stephen M. Kenny Gary G. R. Green Dieter Leibfritz Jan G. Korvink Jürgen Hennig Dominik von Elverfeldt

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging (MRI) play an indispensable role in science and healthcare but use only a tiny fraction of their potential. No more than ≈10 p.p.m. of all ¹H nuclei are effectively detected in a 3-Tesla clinical MRI system. Thus, a vast array of new applications lays dormant, awaiting improved sensitivity. Here we demonstrate the continuous polarization of sm...

2014
Arthur J. Holmes Peter J. Rayner Michael J. Cowley Gary G. R. Green Adrian C. Whitwood Simon B. Duckett

The short lived pincer complex [(C5H3N(CH2P( Bu)2)2)Ir(H)2(py)]BF4 is shown to be active for signal amplification by reversible exchange. This catalyst formulation enables the efficient transfer of polarization from parahydrogen to be placed into just a single molecule of the hyperpolarisation target, pyridine. When the catalysts H nuclei are replaced by H, increased levels of substrate hyperpo...

2007
S. LURYI

'The ;~nisotropic displacement-displacemenlent correlation function for the two types o f pairs o f nearest neighhours in solid hcp hydrogen and deuterium is studied. Two mechanisms contributing to the deviation o f the pail-distribution function from axial symmetry around the pair asisare ~dentified. The one is clue to the anisotropy o f the phonon dispersion relations and is treated in 21 gen...

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