Biowaste composting at several plants in Scandinavia has been troubled by low pH in the collected waste as well as after the composting process. Our hypothesis was that increased aeration would give a higher and faster rise in pH during the composting process, and that this would give a higher decomposition rate. The objective was to test this hypothesis by experiments in full scale, with an em...

It is based on the experiments conducted for study of chromium removal and recovery from chrome tanning waste water of leather industry for chromium removal about 98.5% was achieved at pH 8.0 and at this pH reduction of COD is 61.5 % and percentage for removal of color from the wastewater of leather industry is 99.5% under applying the batch experimental condition. For this purpose, it is carri...

removal of thiosulfate (s2o32-, 200 mg/l) from simulated wastewater samples was investigated under varying co-pollutants and ph conditions employing the titanium dioxide (tio2) mediated photocatalysis. for thiosulfate only studies higher substrate removal was noted at lower ph with a specific trend of ph 4 > ph 7 > ph 10. furthermore, near complete thiosulfate removal was also achieved at ph 4....

Exotoxin A (ETA) inhibits protein synthesis in cells by a process that involves receptor-mediated endocytosis and the transport of a 37-kDa proteolytic fragment across a membrane into the cytoplasm. The fragment is apparently generated by the endoprotease furin after the toxin has been endocytosed. Cleavage of ETA by furin requires a low pH in vitro, and presumably also in vivo. Drugs that rais...

Protein from oil seed meal is usually prepared by dispersing the protein at a pH more basic than its isoelectric point, separating the undispersed material, and precipitating the protein by lowering the pH to about the isoelectric point. The increase in pH is ordinarily accomplished by addition of base to the meal suspension, while lowering of the pH is effected by addition of acid, frequently ...

To understand the mechanism of Saposin C-membrane binding at low pH, several molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of saposin C with 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylserine (DOPS 18; 1) or modified DOPS were performed in the default charge states at neutral pH or, based on the pKa calculations, with some protonated acidic residues to approximate low pH conditions. It was found that the elect...

In the present work, the usefulness of dried activated sludge has been investigated for the removal of copper ions from aqueous solutions. Kinetic data and equilibrium sorption isotherms were measured in batch conditions. The influence of initial pH, metal concentration and copper salt nature on the metal removal kinetics has been studied. Copper uptake was time contact, initial copper concentr...

For reducing protein aggregation in foam fractionation, the role of pH-induced structural change in the interface-induced protein aggregation was analyzed using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model protein. The results show that the decrease in pH from 7.0 to 3.0 gradually unfolded the BSA structure to increase the molecular size and the relative content of β-sheet and thus reduced the stabili...