Saqqara, the necropolis of first capital city a unified Egypt, is best known today for Step Pyramid Pharaoh Djoser (2667–2648 B.C.). However, only most visible feature this great burial site, and tombs many thousands individuals are hidden beneath sands, some excavated, others not. These human burials part Saqqara’s funerary history. This paper examines catacombs numerous animals revered by Egy...

Exodus 7:8–15:21 contains a sequence of conflicts between YHWH and Pharaoh that can be divided into three parts: the Snake Confrontation, Ten Plagues Egypt, Parting Reed Sea. A careful reading entire narrative in conjunction with New Kingdom Egyptian funerary text—the Book Gates (BG)—reveals both works share number similarities terms themes, terminologies, structure. However, significant differ...

Relevance. Identification and analysis of the reasons for reducing egg productivity is an urgent problem in quail breeding. The aim this study to assess destructive processes somatic cells ovarian follicles (the level apoptosis pycnosis) mature layers different connection with production quality indicators eggs. Methods. In experiments, pyknosis granulosa 3–8 mm females Estonian, Manchurian, En...

In the system of full-fledged poultry feeding, particular importance is attached to providing them with mineral substances. The purpose this study was determine effect Apimin additive based on bee podmore content zinc, copper, magnesium, and iron in meat, liver, bone tissue quails. During study, following methods were used: zootechnical (to analyse productivity quails), physiological digestibil...

This article examines the origin of position governor Nubia — an official who administered conquered Egyptians southern lands. The author reveals reason for giving governors foreign countries south title zA nsw «king’s son» and tries to find out was first ruled regions.The paper analyzed evolution from Ancient Kingdom end II Intermediate period. officials with honorary their outstanding achieve...

Emerging fungal pathogens have substantial consequences for infected hosts, as revealed by the global decline of amphibian species from the chytrid fungus. According to the "curse of the Pharaoh" hypothesis, free-living infectious stages typical of fungal pathogens lengthen the timespan of transmission. Free-living infectious stages whose lifespan exceeds the infection time of their hosts are n...

In the winter of 2015, a skin ulcer disease outbreak occurred in a pharaoh cuttlefish Sepia pharaonis population cultured on a land-based fish farm in China. Affected cuttlefish (about 60% of the population) were characterized as having developed ulcers on the dorsal skin, fin fringe, or distal mantle tip. Masses of a ciliated protozoan were isolated from skin ulcers. The ciliate was identified...