Nanosheet Ca2Nb3O10 (CNOns) layers were deposited on ultralow expansion glass substrates by the Langmuir-Blodgett method to obtain preferential (001)-oriented growth of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) thin films using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) to enhance the ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of the films. The PLD deposition temperature and repetition frequency used for the deposition of t...

are collaborating to evaluate the performances of three flexible pavement designs, including two perpetual/long-life (with and without the rich bottom mix (RBM) layer) and one conventional pavement designs. The three flexible pavement designs are being monitored by strain, pressure, temperature and moisture sensors, which are installed in the asphalt, granular and sub-base layers. Two types of ...

An efficient spectral element (SE) with electric potential degrees of freedom (DOF) is proposed to investigate the static electromechanical responses of a piezoelectric bimorph for its actuator and sensor functions. A sublayer model based on the piecewise linear approximation for the electric potential is used to describe the nonlinear distribution of electric potential through the thickness of...

Piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonant sensors, known for their excellent mass resolution, have been studied for many applications, including DNA hybridization, protein-ligand interactions, and immunosensor development. They have also been explored for detecting antigens, organic gas, toxic ions, and explosives. Most piezoelectric MEMS resonant sensors are acoustic sensors...

Piezoelectric nanogenerators (PNGs) are capable of converting energy from various mechanical sources into electric energy and have many attractive features such as continuous operation, replenishment and low cost. However, many researchers still have studied novel material synthesis and interfacial controls to improve the power production from PNGs. In this study, we report the energy conversio...

Abstract: Electromechanical coupling defines the ratio of electrical and mechanical energy exchanged during a flexure cycle of a piezoelectric actuator. This paper presents an analysis of the dynamic electromechanical coupling factor (dynamic EMCF) for cantilever based piezoelectric actuators and provides for the first time explicit expressions for calculation of dynamic EMCF based on arrangeme...

The trend to a world with ubiquitous electronics has the need for novel concepts sensors and actuators that are lightweight, flexible, low-cost, also sustainable. Piezoelectric transducers on basis of functional polymers can meet these expectations. In this work, concept paper-embedded large-area piezoelectric devices realized solely by means roll-to-roll (R2R) mass printing post technologies i...

1 . I N T R O D U C T I O N Microrobotics researches require to operate on autonomous devices with simple design and limited costs and energy consumption, even if this fact limits the possible tasks of each single robot. In the last few years the interest in micro mechatronic systems is increasing and several different kind of microrobots have been designed [1], [2],[3]. Applications of these r...

The potential use of piezoelectric bimorph actuators in minimally invasive surgery suture-needle grasper/holder applications is explored computationally. Upon defining the design/functional requirements for such surgical tools, a finite element analysis of the underlying piezoelectric boundary value problem is combined with the genetic algorithm optimization routine to arrive at an optimal morp...