Five percent of menstruating women have severe premenstrual symptoms and impairment of functioning defined as premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Clinically significant premenstrual symptoms occur in at least an additional 20% of menstruating women. The diagnosis of PMDD should be confirmed by prospective symptom charting over 2 menstrual cycles to confirm the timing of the symptoms and to ...

Bu çalışma, premenstrual sendrom yaşayan hemşirelik bölümü öğrencilerinin, yakınmalarını azaltmaya yönelik uyguladıkları kültürel uygulamaları belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Tanımlayıcı tipte gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmanın evrenini bir üniversitenin bölümünde öğrenim gören kadın öğrenciler oluşturmuştur. Örneklem hesabına gidilmeden çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan araştırmaya dâhil edilmişti...

BACKGROUND The effect of menopausal transition on the frequency of migraine has never been the focus of a community-based study. METHODS A cross-sectional community-based survey was undertaken among Chinese women aged 40 to 54 years in Kinmen, Taiwan. Neurologists diagnosed migraine based on the 1988 International Headache Society classification criteria. Menstrual history including a past or...

OBJECTIVE To study the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and the factors associated with this, by comparing the obtained frequency with the self-reported frequency. METHODS This was a cross-sectional population-based study, involving 1,395 women aged 15 to 49 years old in a medium-sized municipality in Southern Brazil, carried out in 2003. Questionnaires were applied to measure the prevalen...

Our aim is to analyse the differences in the prevalence of premenstrual asthma (PMA) according to a set of criteria, the relationship between them and the influence of asthma severity. The answer "Yes" to "Does your asthma get worse before menstruation?" was considered subjective PMA. A daily respiratory symptoms register of fertile asthmatic females was taken during two consecutive menstrual c...

The ability of d-fenfluramine, a drug that releases brain serotonin and blocks its reuptake, to relieve premenstrual depression and excessive calorie and carbohydrate intakes was examined in 17 women with premenstrual syndrome. Subjects received d-fenfluramine (15 mg twice daily) or placebo, in random order, during the luteal phases of six menstrual cycles; ie, for three control and three treat...

OBJECTIVE To examine the blood leukocyte expression of 22 sex steroid metabolic/signaling genes according to female reproductive status. METHODS Michigan Fisheaters' Cohort participants underwent blood collection during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle or randomly in non-menstruating participants. Gene expression (GE) was measured using Taqman hydrolysis probes and quantitative RT-PCR....

It has been suggested that elevated luteal phase prolactin (PRL) levels may have an important role in causing some of the symptoms of the premenstrual tension syndrome (PMTS). Thirty-seven women suffering from severe premenstrual dysphoria were selected for this study. Single morning and afternoon serum PRL evaluations were performed during the follicular (day 9) and late luteal (day 26) phases...