Steep, short-crested waves, as well as a large variety of three-dimensional propagating wave patterns have been created in laboratory, utilizing a plunging half-cone. Monochromatic waves, over a range of frequencies and amplitudes through breaking and including soliton wave groups near resonance, have been observed and studied in a small wave flume. This monochromatic wavemaker creates complex ...

It is considered that the process of fatigue fracture could be arranged the three classes, i.e., crack initiation, crack propagation and fracture. Of these the second process is important from the following point of view. (1) As has so far been reported in many publications, the importance of crack propagation process in total fatigue life increases in proportion to the increase in the stress c...

In this paper, we first present a static analysis based on set-based framework, which estimates exception propagation paths of Java programs. We construct an exception propagation graph from the static analysis information, which includes the origin of exceptions, handler of exceptions, and propagation paths of exceptions. We have implemented the exception propagation analysis and a visualizati...

in this paper, i develop three forecasting models: namely structural, times series, and artificial neural networks; to forecast iranian inflation rates. the structural model uses aggregate demand and aggregate supply approach, the time series model is based on the standard arlma technique, and the artificial neural network applies multi-layer back propagation model the latter, which is rooted i...

1 Label Propagation for Clustering 1 Lovro Šubelj 1.1 Label Propagation Method 1 1.1.1 Resolution of Label Ties 3 1.1.2 Order of Label Propagation 3 1.1.3 Label Equilibrium Criterium 4 1.1.4 Algorithm and Complexity 5 1.2 Label Propagation as Optimization 6 1.3 Advances of Label Propagation 7 1.3.1 Label Propagation under Constraints 8 1.3.2 Label Propagation with Preferences 10 1.3.3 Method St...

In recent years, various non-linear phenomena of the Internet have been discovered. For instance, it is reported that congestion of a router propagates to neighboring routers like a wave. Several researches on congestion propagation among routers have been performed. However, in these researches, cause of congestion propagation and condition that congestion propagation occurs have not been suff...

This paper surveys and introduces propagation studies and models that are expected to contribute to the development of broadband wireless systems. The survey focused on theory-based propagation models, experimental measurement data useful for modeling, and transmission characteristic evaluations using propagation models. The survey did not attempt to cover all papers in the research fields, but...

Constraint reasoning involves various types of techniques to tackle the inherent intractability of the problem of satisfying a set of constraints. Constraint propagation is one of those types of techniques. Constraint propagation is central to the process of solving a constraint problem, and we could hardly think of constraint reasoning without it. Constraint propagation is a very general conce...