In recent years, vigorous debate has emerged around a question central to Aristotelian psychology and metaphysics. This question is often framed in ontological terms, and concerns the sorts of causal roles played by the Aristotelian souls of various living organisms. More precisely, it asks whether such souls are ever capable of immediately or non-derivatively underlying the sorts of states and...

From a historical point of view, medicine (in modem society) has set its mission as to cure diseases--medical-type issues--and to ignore patient's condition--illness endurance. By accepting this point of view with reference to their problem, patients have entered some sort of conspiracy of silence and started ignoring the emotional reaction to their medical problems (or to cancel these reaction...

Article: Since 1999 when the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) added pain assessment and management to their regulatory standards, which were implemented in 2001, ―pain management‖ has been elevated in level of importance. The phrase ―pain management,‖ used by health care regulatory agencies, health care organizations, and health care providers has become a b...

abstractesmaeel darabkolahi 1. roohollah torabi*21. assistant prfessor of theoloji faculty religions martyr beheshti2. master teaching educataion eslameminent god predicative qualities are among interpretation and discourse disputes that mentioned in quran and revayat. predicative qualities are those that intellect does not have clear implication in them and because of attributing god in religi...

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Psychomotricity addresses the interactions between psychic functions, motor (and biological) and behavior (gestures, posture, attitude, physical activity, skills) [...]