Purpose. To develop a systematic approach to implementation of effective state environmental and economic policy Ukraine regulatory measures implement protection policy. Methodology. The methods used are: scientific observation form topic, purpose, objectives the study; analyze EUs principles structure management bodies; analysis/synthesis compare effectiveness structures; abstraction structura...

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to test developed methodical approach analyzing relationship and impact population migration socio-economic development state, as well identify factors that affect key parameters national economy vice versa – social economic indicators determine intensity migration, substantiation conclusions on this basis for state policy regulation processes preservation...

I. Climate Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 R A. Basic Concepts and Historical Patterns . . . . . . . . 210 R B. Climate-Change Trends and Projected Impacts at the Global Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 R C. Climate-Change Trends and Projected Impacts in the Pacific Northwest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

Global tobacco deaths are high and rising. Tobacco use is primarily driven by nicotine addiction. Overall tobacco control policy is relatively well agreed upon but a long term nicotine policy has been less well considered and requires further debate. Reaching consensus is important because a nicotine policy is integral to the target of reducing tobacco caused disease, and the contentious issues...

There have been recent policy moves aimed at encouraging individuals to lead healthier lives. The Cabinet Office has set up a 'nudge unit' with health as one of its priorities and behavioural approaches have started to be integrated into health-related domestic policy in a number of areas. Behavioural research has shown that that the way the environment is constructed can shape a person's choic...

Regulatory disasters are catastrophic events or series of events which have significantly harmful impacts on the life, health or financial wellbeing of individuals or the environment. They are caused, at least in part, by failures in, or unforeseen consequences of, the design and /or operation of the regulatory system put in place to prevent those harmful effects from occurring. Regulatory disa...

To address the problems associated with the regulation of tumor promoters, one must recognize that a regulatory agency's actions in the formulation of policy redound from a matrix of political, social and scientific pressures; each affecting the other, and all influencing the final policy outcome. Scientific understanding of the mecha-nism(s) of tumor promotion plays a determinant role in such ...