Two original art installations constructed from unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) and four different reference UPR products (before and after UVB aging) were analyzed by high-resolution 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Breaking strain studies were also conducted for the four UPR model products before and after different aging procedures (moisture, UVB exposure, melt/fre...

Each year, millions of tons of agricultural residues such as wheat straw are produced worldwide. In this paper, we describe ongoing efforts to solve technological, infrastructural, and economic challenges to using this straw for bioenergy and bioproducts. Among these challenges, silica in straw forms a low-melting point eutectic with potassium, causing excessive slagging deposits in boilers. Th...

In wood composite panel hot-pressing, interactions between resin, wood, and moisture complicate the interpretation of dielectric analysis cure monitoring (also known as impedance cure monitoring) signals. In investigating the application of dielectric cure monitoring to oriented-strandboard (OSB) hot-pressing, pairs of fringe-field dielectric sensors were built into resinless laboratory strand ...

Ondansetron Hydrochloride (ODH) is 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and is used for pediatric formulation. It is an antiemetic drug given in treatment of nausea and vomiting. The bitter taste of the drug and having shorter half-life and needed frequent administration which reduces patient compliance. Hence, need was felt to deliver ODH to the patients, once a day to improve the patient compliance of ...

Objectives. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Pistacia atlantica resin extract on the rat skin burn wound healing. Methods. Thirty-two Wistar rats were divided into four groups and treated by vehicle, 5%, 10%, and 20% concentration of Pistacia atlantica resin extract for 14 days (G1, G2, G3, and G4, resp.). The efficacy of treatment was assessed based on reduction of bu...

The purpose of this study is to develop a low-formaldehyde-emitting resin system for medium density fibreboards (MDF). A combination of polyamines with phenolic resins seems to be suitable for this purpose. To produce panels with such a resin system, polyethylenimine, and a phenolic resin were separately applied on fibres and subsequently made into boards in a thermal pressing process. It was d...

Life-cycle inventory (LCI) data are needed to scientifically document the environmental performance of formaldehyde-based resins used in the manufacture of wood composite products. The resin data are needed by others to conduct LCI studies of wood composites when providing performance data for applications as governed by the many green building standards, purchasing guidelines, and energy and c...

Ien resins, each with two replicates, were formulated from soy flour hydrolyzates and prepared with two hydrolyzation variables: phenol-to-soy flour ratios (w/w) of 4/4,3/4,2/4, l/4, and O/4 and sodium hydroxide-to-soy flour ratios (w/w) of 0.39 and 0.78. In addition, two commercially available phenol formaldehyde (PF) resins were used in the study as controls. The most ‘interesting result in t...

the anthocyanins of siahe sardasht variety (vitis vinifera l. var. s.s.) were extracted from freezed samples and were purified by adsorption on cation-exchange resin column. individual pigments were separated by tlc on cellulose plates. monomeric anthocyanin content that was determined by ph-differential, was 1740.11±3.58 mgl?1 (based on malvidin 3-glucose). five major pigments were identified ...