This paper proposes a novel fault-propagation pattern based differential fault analysis method FPP-DFA, and proves its feasibility on SPN structure block ciphers using bitwise permutation, such as PRESENT and PRINTcipher. Simulated experiments demonstrate that, with the fault model of injecting one nibble fault into the r-2 round substitution layer, on average 8 and 16 faulty samples can reduce...

The research was focused on quantitative analysis of L-Dopa content in extracts of various products from velvet bean tempe processing. The procedures of velvet bean tempe processing were dehulling, soaking, steaming, inoculating with Raprima tempe inoculum that contain Rhizopus oligosporus NRRL 2771, packaging and fermenting at room temperature for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h, respectively. The product...

In vitro susceptibilities of 53 clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to nine antipseudomonal antibiotics were determined. From 96 to 100% of the isolates were susceptible to piperacillin, ticarcillin, and 1-oxacephalosporin (LY 127935). Of the aminoglycosides, 89, 82, 79, and 29% were susceptible to amikacin, tobramycin, gentamicin, and netilmicin, respectively. A total of 96% and 78% of...

Two freshwater fishes, Rasbora sumatrana (Cyprinidae) and Poecilia reticulata (guppy) (Poeciliidae) were exposed for a four-day period in the laboratory condition to a range of copper (Cu) and cadmium (Cd) concentrations. Mortality was assessed and median lethal concentrations (LC50) were calculated. LC50 increased with decrease in mean exposure times for both metals. For R. sumatrana, LC50s fo...

Mek inhibition and Erk knockout (KO) have quite distinct effects on pluripotency maintenance in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs). To test whether there is an Erk-independent function of Mek, RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) is carried out on six samples, WT KH2 ESCs treated with or without PD0325901 (PD) for 48 h (KH2_PD and KH2, respectively), iErk1; Erk KO ESCs cultured in the presence of Dox (P0), ...