نتایج جستجو برای: retinal nerve fiber layer
تعداد نتایج: 618734 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Central and peripheral benzodiazepine receptors were localized in the rat, monkey, and human eye by in vitro autoradiography. Central benzodiazepine binding sites, visualized with 3H-R015-1788, were enriched in the inner plexiform layer in all three species. Binding sites also were present in the nerve fiber layer, the ganglion cell layer, and in portions of the inner nuclear layer. Peripheral ...
Using specific sensitive antisera against adenosine, we have immunocytochemically localized endogenous adenosine to specific layers of rat, guinea pig, monkey, and human retina. Highest adenosine immunoreactivity was observed in ganglion cells and their processes in the optic nerve fiber layer. Substantial staining was also found throughout the inner plexiform layer and in select cells in the i...
We investigated relationships between retinal structure using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and retinal function using peripheral resolution acuity and multifocal electroretinograms (mfERG) in 56 subjects with a range of refractive errors (+0.50 to -15.00 D). Retinal thinning occurred in moderate and high myopia which appeared to be primarily due to reduced thickness of the middle to inner...
OBJECTIVE To determine the relationships between conventional and segmentation-derived optical coherence tomography (OCT) retinal layer thickness measures with intracranial volume (a surrogate of head size) and brain substructure volumes in multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN Cross-sectional study. SETTING Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland. PARTICIPANTS A total of 84 patients with...
OBJECTIVE To identify if anisometropic amblyopia is associated with changes in optic disk morphology. METHODS The study comprised a total of 80 eyes recruited from Shifa Foundation Community Health Centre and the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad between May and October 2012. Anisometropic amblyopia was the only cause of disability (visual acuity > or = 6/12) in amblyopic eyes...
PURPOSE To establish a database of scanning laser polarimetry (GDx) parameters for children between 6 and 9 years of age and compare the results at each age. METHODS The retinal nerve layer thickness of 116 children from one school was evaluated with GDx and the results were analyzed for each age and for the entire group to determinate the normal range for that population. RESULTS In the gl...
هدف: در این مطالعه به بررسی الکترورتینوگرام در افراد مبتلا به retinal hemorrhage در کلینیک قدس طی بهمن 88 الی بهمن 89 پرداختیم. روش مطالعه: این مطالعه به صورت یک بررسی مشاهده ای (observational) توصیفی - تحلیلی (descriptive-analytical) مقطعی (cross-sectional) انجام شده است. حجم نمونه مورد بررسی در این مطالعه شامل دو گروه 25 نفری بود که یک گروه مبتلا به retinal hemorrhage بودند؛ ولی یک گروه نه ت...
Purpose Macular degeneration (MD) affects the central retina and leads to gradual loss of foveal vision. Although, photoreceptors are primarily affected in MD, the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and central visual pathways may also be altered subsequent to photoreceptor degeneration. Here we investigate whether retinal damage caused by MD alters microstructural properties of visual pathways u...
Macular and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in unilateral anisometropic or strabismic amblyopia.
PURPOSE To compare the macular and nerve fiber layer thicknesses as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in amblyopic and fellow eyes. METHODS Fifty patients with monocular strabismic (n = 25) or anisometropic (n = 25) amblyopia (best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ranging from 20/40 to 20/400) were included in a prospective cross-sectional descriptive study. A refractive error more...
Using a fiber-based swept-source (SS) polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) system, we investigate the degree of polarization (DOP) of light backscattered from the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in normal human subjects. Algorithms for processing data were developed to analyze the deviation in phase retardation and intensity of backscattered light in directions parallel...
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