Bronchus-derived relaxing factor (BrDRF) decreases contractility of newborn rat pulmonary arteries (PA) and is dependent on nitric oxide (NO) synthesis. In vivo, this factor appears to gain access via the adventitial side of the PA. However, the adventitia has been reported to be a barrier to NO. We studied the effect of an adjacent bronchus on PA contractility to norepinephrine in nine juvenil...