Many applications can be modeled as subgraph isomorphism problems. However, this problem is generally NP-complete and difficult to compute. A custom computing circuit is a prospective solution for such problems. This paper examines various accelerator designs, and compares them quantitatively from two points of view: cost and performance. An algorithm that is suited for hardware implementation ...

In many species, females mate with multiple partners, meaning that sexual selection on male traits operates across a spectrum that encompasses the competition for mates (that is, before mating) and fertilizations (after mating). Despite being inextricably linked, pre- and postcopulatory sexual selection are typically studied independently, and we know almost nothing about how sexual selection o...

11, Results from the earlier studies in this series (4, 5) demonstrated that animals with anterolateral frontal lesions may achieve remarkably high levels of performance on certain variations of delayed alternation and delayed response. In one particularly effective variation of delayed response, a single, centered cup was used: the animals were trained to approach the cup to obtain food if Obj...

I briefly review the source of the so-called intrinsic ambiguity and show how the combination of “golden” and “silver” channel at the Neutrino Factory can solve the problem, in the absence of other sources of degeneracies. I then relaxed the hypothesis θ23 = 45◦ and show how the different dependence of the two channels on θ23 can help in solving the intrinsic and θ23-octant ambiguity at the sam...