beyond its quantity, natural light has unique properties used intelligently in iranian historical architecture in order to transfer spiritual concepts. religious buildings are a good context for re-reading of light concept. due to its valuable place in iranian-islamic belief as well as its direct relationship with wisdom and philosophy, the qualitative presence of light in architecture, aimed a...

Parkinson’s disease is a disease of motor manifestations but non-motor symptoms are also common in Parkinson’s disease. Little emphasis is put on non-motor symptoms of PD and there is little data on the relationship of non-motor symptoms to different aspects of the patient and the disease. In this study the relationship of non-motor symptoms to age at onset, duration and stage of the disease, a...

OBJECTIVE To determine the association between an abnormal ankle brachial index (ABI) and the presence of significant coronary artery disease (CAD) on coronary angiography. STUDY DESIGN Cross-sectional, observational study. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY The study was carried out at Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore, from July to October 2007. METHODOLOGY A series of 41 patients undergoing coron...

the main purpose of this survey is to study the use of‘dalil aqhl’ in jurisprudential ideas of shekh ansari as oneof the greatest ‘shia’ jurisprudents. the method is basedon analyzing of jurisprudential content and has donethrough studying his relevant book. the result shows thathe blive that wisdom is an inward messenger so heaccepted it as a reason, the indipendent wisdom warrant isacceptable...

Older and younger granitoids are widespread throughout the basement rocks of NE Egypt. Therefore, they are played a significant role in the evolution of the Pan-African crust. The Wadi El Sheikh-Gabal Saint Katherine area comprise three distinctive magmatic granitoid suites, namely: (1) calc-alkaline older quartz monzodiorite-tonalite suite (COG), (2) calcalkaline younger monzogranite suite (CY...