Livestock plays an important economic role in Niger, especially in the semi-arid regions, while being highly vulnerable as a result of the large inter-annual variability of precipitation and, hence, rangeland production. This study aims to support effective rangeland management by developing an approach for mapping rangeland biomass production. The observed spatiotemporal variability of biomass...

Remote sensing is often used to assess rangeland condition and biophysical parameters across large areas. In particular, the relationship between the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and above-ground biomass can be used to assess rangeland primary productivity (seasonal carbon gain or above-ground biomass “yield”). We evaluated the NDVI–yield relationship for a southern Alberta pra...

Increasing shrub density hinders cattle raising in central Argentina rangelands. While roller-chopping and hand-cutting are used to remove shrubs make land accessible for grazing, studies on the effects of these practices ecosystem composition, structure functioning scarce. We assessed impact removal (a) vegetation cover, species richness diversity (b) green biomass seasonal phenological dynami...

the major aim of processing satellite images is to prepare topical and effectivemaps. the selection of appropriate classification methods plays an important role. amongvarious methods existing for image classification, artificial neural network method is ofhigh accuracy. in present study, tm images of 1987, and etm+ images of 2000 and 2006were analyzed using artificial fuzzy artmap neural netwo...

a Rocky Mountain Research Station, United States Forest Service, Moscow, ID, United States b Forest, Rangeland, and Fire Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, United States c McCall Outdoor Science School, University of Idaho, McCall, ID, United States d Forest and Wildlife Ecology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States e School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, ...

☆ Research was funded by USDA-NIFA, Rangeland Re 2009-38415-20265); and Western Sustainable Agricultu program (Project Number SW10-073). ⁎ Correspondence: Leslie M. Roche, Department of P University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. E-mail address: [email protected] (L.M. Roche). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2015.03.011 1550-7424/© 2015 Society for Range Management. Publis Article his...

PETER B. ADLER*, DANIEL G. MILCHUNAS†, WILLIAM K. LAUENROTH*†, OSVALDO E. SALA‡ and INGRID C. BURKE*† *Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA; †Department of Forest, Rangeland and Watershed Stewardship, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA; and ‡Department de Ecología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenu...

SUMMARY Results from various straight-and crossbreeding trials South Africa were reviewed. The conclusion is drawn that in instances, initial crossbreeding followed by inter ~ matin, crossbred cattle give the same if not better results than crossbreeding. This facilitates rangeland improvement as it number of pastures needed during the breeding season.

The mountain rangeland chain of Matmata (southern Tunisia) is characterised by an arid Mediterranean climate with severe droughts and high temperatures, combined substantial human disturbance....