Industry 4.0 is a collective term for technologies and concepts of value chain organization. Based on the technological concepts of Radio Identification (RFID), Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), the Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Services (IoS), and Data Mining (DM), it facilitates the vision of the Smart Factory. Within the modular structured Smart Factories of Industry 4.0, CPS monitor phy...

Service-oriented architectures make establishing comprehensive profiles of smart factories feasible. In this paper, an energy tree model is used to describe a profile that shapes energy system dynamics. The energy tree shows an overall and detailed profile that combines information communication technologies and ontology knowledge bases. A 7-level network protocol defines sustainable communicat...

Smart robots are one of the most important outputs digital revolution; many them have taken part in industrial fields, including furniture industry, It is now technology present, and it will a significant impact on industry future. Robot-aided manufacturing has become criterion for measuring progress countries, especially major countries such as United States America Japan, reports showed that ...

In order to cope with the changing era of innovative management paradigm manufacturing industry, it is necessary advance construction smart factories in domestic and particular, 3D design content sector highly growthable. core technologies that enable digital transformation VR (Virtual Reality)/AR (Augmented Reality) have developed rapidly recent years, but not yet achieved any particular resul...

In the context of Industry 4.0, processes in industrial production are radically reorganized, including digitalization. The subject research is digitalization small and medium-sized enterprises. purpose study was to identify current areas implementation 4.0 at SMEs. Based on bibliographic analysis, it revealed need for special technologies SMEs, which will allow transform them into smart factor...

background: anecdotal information has suggested that sodium benzoate is used with more than permissible doses during production steps of food products especially pickles and pickled cucumbers in food producing factories in markazi province and other food producing factories . the present study was done to evaluate factual concentration of sodium benzoate in these products. methods: in this stud...

A striking characteristic of Japanese factories is the extent of process control: from both the technical and the social viewpoint the labour and production system is controlled down to the very last detail. The characteristics of management and organization which underlie this are closely interwoven with Japanese culture. This explains why the work content. working conditions and working relat...