نتایج جستجو برای: social discrimination

تعداد نتایج: 668672  

2017
Sophie Payne Manos Tsakiris

Self-other discrimination is a crucial mechanism for social cognition. Neuroimaging and neurostimulation research has pointed to the involvement of the right temporoparietal region in a variety of self-other discrimination tasks. Although repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the right temporoparietal area has been shown to disrupt self-other discrimination in face-recognition tasks...

Journal: :Genealogy+Critique 2022

In this editorial for the special collection Confronting Discrimination: Phenomenological and Genealogical Perspectives, we discuss productive aspects limitations of discrimination as a concept social criticism. Insofar proper understanding must take into account both concrete experience historical conditions, propose to combine phenomenological genealogical methodologies. While analyses run ri...

2017
Dušan Drbohlav Dagmar Dzúrová

Social hazards as one of the dimensions of workplace discrimination are a potential social determinant of health inequalities. The aim of this study was to investigate relations between self-reported health and social hazard characteristics (defined as-discrimination as such, violence or threat of violence, time pressure or work overload and risk of accident) among Vietnamese and Ukrainian migr...

Journal: :Nursing inquiry 2018
Amélie Blanchet Garneau Annette J Browne Colleen Varcoe

Although nursing has a unique contribution to advancing social justice in health care practices and education, and although social justice has been claimed as a core value of nursing, there is little guidance regarding how to enact social justice in nursing practice and education. In this paper, we propose a critical antidiscriminatory pedagogy (CADP) for nursing as a promising path in this dir...

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2010
Sharon Schwartz Ilan H Meyer

Social stress models are the predominant theoretical frame for studies of the relationship between social statuses and mental health (Dressler, Oths, & Gravlee, 2005; Horwitz, 1999). These models propose that prejudice, discrimination and related social ills exert an added burden on socially disadvantaged populations (populations subjected to stigma, prejudice and discrimination) that can gener...

2013
Yuki Hanazuka Naoki Shimahara Yukie Tokuda Akira Midorikawa

Many social animals can discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar faces. Orangutans, however, lead a semi-solitary life and spend much of the day alone. As such, they may be less adept at recognizing conspecifics and are a good model for determining how social structure influences the evolution of social cognition such as facial recognition. The present study is the first report of whether o...

2013

The decision of the Court of Justice of the European Union to ban sex discrimination in insurance has shown the potential reach of the principle of non-discrimination. This paper discusses the different positions taken by participants in the policy process leading up to the decision, in order to reveal the potential and limitations of nondiscrimination as the basis for market-regulatory social ...

Journal: :Ghana medical journal 2015
P E Tawiah P B Adongo M Aikins

BACKGROUND Mental health is now attracting increased public health attention from health professionals, policy makers and the general population. However, stigma and discrimination usually have enormous negative impact on the patients and their families. This study reports on stigma and discrimination faced by mental health patients and their caregivers in a suburban area of Ghana and the copin...

Journal: :International Journal of Mental Health Systems 2008
Graham Thornicroft Elaine Brohan Aliya Kassam Elanor Lewis-Holmes

This paper proposes that stigma in relation to people with mental illness can be understood as a combination of problems of knowledge (ignorance), attitudes (prejudice) and behaviour (discrimination). From a literature review, a series of candidate interventions are identified which may be effective in reducing stigmatisation and discrimination at the following levels: individuals with mental i...

2011
Jan Warren-Findlow James N. Laditka Sarah B. Laditka Michael E. Thompson

Social relationships may enhance emotional health in older age. The authors examined associations between social relationships and emotional health using data from the Milwaukee African American sample of the second Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS II) study, 2005-2006 (n = 592). Self-reports indicated good, very good, or excellent emotional health, distinguished from fair or poo...

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