Background & objectives: Women's health is an important indicator for development of countries, because women are more vulnerable than men. Health is not just a biological issue and socioeconomic inequality plays an important role in health outcomes. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between social and economic inequality and the health status of women. ...

BACKGROUND This study sought to examine the associations between indices of socio-economic deprivation in childhood and later involvement in crime. METHOD Data were gathered as part of the Christchurch Health and Development Study. In this project a cohort of 1,265 children born in Christchurch in 1977 have been studied from birth to age 21 years. The measures collected included: self-reporte...

the study was conducted to indicate the determinants of technical efficiency of the dairy farmers in ada’a district of oromia state, ethiopia. the study was arranged in four purposively selected peasant associations of the peri-urban and four kebeles of the urban dairy production sub-systems from which thirty dairy farmers were selected randomly. a total of two hundred forty respondents were pe...

renewable natural resources are the wealth that not only belongs to the currentgeneration but also to future generations. diversity in rangeland user viewpoints and policymakers has caused these lands to face some damages. this study was conducted to compareviewpoints of ordinary members as rangeland users, and board of directors as executives ofmanagement plans. statistical population of the s...

background and objectives: according to the available evidence, consumption of milk and other dairy products among iranians is far less than recommendations. the share of different milks (i.e., traditionally vs. industrially processed) and its associated variables are, however, neither consistent nor fully known in different provinces.materials and methods: this cross-sectional study was conduc...

urban commercial quarters such as bazaars can be found all over the world, from turkey toegypt, from tajikistan to iran. in iranian cities, bazaars have very specific and unique architectural features and theyhave played an important role as economic and social engines. in addition, bazaars are an integral part of the culturalgeography of iran and have contributed to the definition of urban dev...

the aim of the present paper is to study the impact of public awareness and social cohesion on social participation of women in iran. since women constitute half of the population, their participation in political, economic, social and cultural areas can play an important role in community development. the study employs modernization approach as the conceptual framework and data collection is b...

BACKGROUND Individuals in lower socio-economic groups have an increased prevalence of common mental disorders. AIMS To investigate the longitudinal association between socio-economic position and common mental disorders in a general population sample in the UK. METHOD Participants (n=2406) were assessed at two time points 18 months apart with the Revised Clinical Interview Schedule. The sam...