نتایج جستجو برای: socioeconomic status measurement

تعداد نتایج: 863631  

2012
Janko Janković Teresa Janević Olaf von dem Knesebeck

AIM To analyze the association of socioeconomic factors with self-perceived health in Serbia and examine whether this association can be partly explained by health behavior variables. METHODS We used data from the 2007 Living Standards Measurement Study for Serbia. A representative sample of 13831 persons aged ≥20 years was interviewed. The associations between demographic factors (age, sex, ...

2015
Jae-Hyun Kim Eun-Cheol Park

BACKGROUND Our objective was to investigate the impact of socioeconomic status and subjective social class on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) vs. overall quality of life (QOL). METHODS We performed a longitudinal analysis using data regarding 8250 individuals drawn from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA). We analyzed differences between HRQOL and QOL in individuals of vario...

Journal: :Health affairs 2016
Susannah M Bernheim Craig S Parzynski Leora Horwitz Zhenqiu Lin Michael J Araas Joseph S Ross Elizabeth E Drye Lisa G Suter Sharon-Lise T Normand Harlan M Krumholz

There is an active public debate about whether patients' socioeconomic status should be included in the readmission measures used to determine penalties in Medicare's Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP). Using the current Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services methodology, we compared risk-standardized readmission rates for hospitals caring for high and low proportions of patient...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1999
A E Sickel P J Moore N E Adler D R Williams J S Jackson

Although socioeconomic status (SES) has long been recognized as a principal determinant of health, one factor yet to be considered in the context of SES and health is the role of sleep. Individuals of lower socioeconomic status have been found more likely to experience sleep disorders, 1 and sleep disturbances have been associated with poorer health. 2 The amount of sleep people get has been fo...

Journal: :The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2005
Elena M Andresen Douglas K Miller

Socioeconomic status (SES) has powerful and complex impacts on health, and understanding the relationship between SES and health is essential for long-term improvements in the health of populations. In addition, in the United States, the impact of SES on health is inextricably intertwined with racial and ethnicity status and the historical development and maintenance of health disparities. Most...

Journal: Addiction and Health 2018
Kesha Baptiste-Roberts, Mian Hossain

Background: It is not well understood whether the self-reported experience of substance abuse-related problems differs by socioeconomic status.Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis using the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) on participants who reported ever using illicit drugs or used illicit drugs in the past year.Findings: Among those reporting ever using illicit drugs...

2017
Anne Scott Duncan Chambers Elizabeth Goyder Alicia O'Cathain

AIMS To systematically review the evidence of socioeconomic inequalities for adults with type 1 diabetes in relation to mortality, morbidity and diabetes management. METHODS We carried out a systematic search across six relevant databases and included all studies reporting associations between socioeconomic indicators and mortality, morbidity, or diabetes management for adults with type 1 dia...

2018
Katia Jakovljevic Pudla Wagner João Luiz Dornelles Bastos Albert Navarro David Alejandro Gonzalez-Chica Antonio Fernando Boing

OBJECTIVE To test whether there is an association between socioeconomic status in childhood and measures of body mass index, waist circumference and the presence of overall and abdominal obesity in adult life. METHODS A cross-sectional analysis of a population-based cohort study, including a sample of adults (22-63 years old) living in Florianópolis, Southern Brazil. The socioeconomic status in...

Journal: :Journal of health and social behavior 2004
Jo C Phelan Bruce G Link Ana Diez-Roux Ichiro Kawachi Bruce Levin

Medicine and epidemiology currently dominate the study of the strong association between socioeconomic status and mortality. Socioeconomic status typically is viewed as a causally irrelevant "confounding variable" or as a less critical variable marking only the beginning of a causal chain in which intervening risk factors are given prominence. Yet the association between socioeconomic status an...

Journal: :CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2013
Michelle E Olah Gregory Gaisano Stephen W Hwang

BACKGROUND Health care office staff and providers may discriminate against people of low socioeconomic status, even in the absence of economic incentives to do so. We sought to determine whether socioeconomic status affects the response a patient receives when seeking a primary care appointment. METHODS In a single unannounced telephone call to a random sample of family physicians and general...

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