نتایج جستجو برای: soil alkalinity

تعداد نتایج: 183614  

2004
L. Neves R. Oliveira M. M. Alves

The use of a granular inoculum prevented acidification during the anaerobic batch biodegradation of a kitchen waste for waste/inoculum ratios in the range of 0.5–2.3 g VS/g VS, when the alkalinity/COD ratio was 37 mg NaHCO3/g COD. In similar experiments but using a suspended sludge with a significantly lower activity, the methane production rates and the biodegradability were significantly lowe...

2016
T. McCormack O. Naughton P. M. Johnston L. W. Gill

Nutrient contamination of surface waters and groundwaters is an issue of growing importance as the risks associated with agricultural run-off escalate due to increasing demands on global food production. In this study, the influence of surface water–groundwater interaction on the nutrient flux in a lowland karst catchment was investigated with the aid of alkalinity sampling and a hydrological m...

Journal: :The Journal of applied ecology 2011
Katie Hampson Tiziana Lembo Paul Bessell Harriet Auty Craig Packer Jo Halliday Cari A Beesley Robert Fyumagwa Richard Hoare Eblate Ernest Christine Mentzel Kristine L Metzger Titus Mlengeya Karen Stamey Keith Roberts Patricia P Wilkins Sarah Cleaveland

Anthrax is endemic throughout Africa, causing considerable livestock and wildlife losses and severe, sometimes fatal, infection in humans. Predicting the risk of infection is therefore important for public health, wildlife conservation and livestock economies. However, because of the intermittent and variable nature of anthrax outbreaks, associated environmental and climatic conditions, and div...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2007
Chao-Hai Wei Wen-Xiang Wang Zhi-Yi Deng Chao-Fei Wu

A new anaerobic reactor, Jet-loop anaerobic fluidized bed (JLAFB), was designed for treating high-sulfate wastewater. The treatment characteristics, including the effect of influent COD/SO4(2-) ratio and alkalinity and sulfide inhibition in reactors, were discussed for a JLAFB and a general anaerobic fluidized bed (AFB) reactor used as sulfate-reducing phase and methane-producing phase, respect...

Journal: :Environmental monitoring and assessment 2009
S B Hulyal B B Kaliwal

The present investigation deals with limnobiotic status of the Almatti reservoir from February, 2003 to January, 2005. The study revealed that there exists a fluctuations of the physical factors viz., rainfall, humidity, air and water temperature, pH and electrical conductivity (EC), and chemical factors viz., dissolved oxygen (DO), free carbon dioxide, total alkalinity, total hardness, calcium...

Journal: :Stroke 1992
R G Giffard J H Weiss D W Choi

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We have previously shown that extracellular acidity protects cultured fetal murine neocortical neurons from glutamate toxicity and combined oxygen-glucose deprivation injury, an action at least in part mediated by reduction in N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activation. We now investigate the effect of extracellular alkalinity on both glutamate neurotoxicity and injury due ...

2015
Richard R Goulet Patsy A Thompson Kerrie C Serben Curtis V Eickhoff

Treated effluent discharge from uranium (U) mines and mills elevates the concentrations of U, calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfate (SO4 (2-) ) above natural levels in receiving waters. Many investigations on the effect of hardness on U toxicity have been experiments on the combined effects of changes in hardness, pH, and alkalinity, which do not represent water chemistry downstream of U mi...

2014
Song Qiang Zhang Hai-Feng

Prediction of alkalinity in sintering process is difficult. Whether the level of the alkalinity of sintering process is successful or not is directly related to the quality of sinter. There is no good method, prediction of alkalinity by high complexity, the present nonlinear, strong coupling, high time delay, so the recent new technology, grey least square support vector machine have been intro...

2016
Laura Mellado Herbert N. Arst Eduardo A. Espeso

Tolerance of Aspergillus nidulans to alkalinity and elevated cation concentrations requires both SltA and SltB. Transcription factor SltA and the putative pseudokinase/protease signaling protein SltB comprise a regulatory pathway specific to filamentous fungi. In vivo, SltB is proteolytically cleaved into its two principal domains. Mutational analysis defines a chymotrypsin-like serine protease...

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