Morokweng is a large, 145 Ma impact structure in the Northwest Province of South Africa. The impact origin of this structure and its melt rock has been confirmed by ample evidence of shock metamorphism in clasts within the melt rock and samples from granitoid basement below the melt body. The age of this structure is indistinguishable from the biostratigraphic age of the Jurassic-Cretaceous (J-...

This paper presents a novel implementation of memoing evaluation SSW94] by source-to-source transformation. The transformation proceeds in two steps: The rst step consists of magic sets rewriting BR91], a standard transformation in deductive databases, application to Prolog has not been considered yet. The second transformation rewrites bottom-up rules to Prolog clauses. This bottom-up to top-d...

Underground rock masses have shown a general trend of natural balance over billions of years of ground movement. Nonetheless, man-made underground constructions disturb this balance and cause rock stability failure. Fractured rock masses are frequently encountered in underground constructions, and this study aims to restore the strength of rock masses that have experienced considerable fracturi...

We have developed seismic velocity models for the heated rock surrounding a tunnel in Yucca Mountain tuff and compared the results with field data obtained at the Yucca Mountain drift scale test DST facility from 1998 to 2002. During that time, the tunnel was heated to replicate the effects of long-term storage of decaying nuclear waste and to study the effects of extreme temperatures on the su...

The global earthquake disaster happened frequently in recent years, how to guide the construction correctly in seismic area becoming a problem to be solved, while the study on the tunnel geological advanced prediction system in seismic area is limited. This paper established an integrated prediction system which was combined with engineering geology analysis and geophysical method combined with...

The ability to determine the pyrrolic nitrogen compounds, which present in trace quantities in oils, exhibit changes in both absolute and relative concentrations that correlate with migration distance. Such molecules appear promising as empirical but quantitative indicators of the relative distances of oils and present a first step towards true source to oil reservoir distance indicators. Quant...