نتایج جستجو برای: state operator
تعداد نتایج: 941160 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We consider the transmission problem for second-order diierential equations with unbounded interfaces. The spaces B and B are used to prove the limiting absorption principle for the steady-state problem and to establish the resolvent estimate at low frequencies for the steady-state operator. These are then applied in showing the validity of the limiting amplitude principle for such an operator....
We study the effect of the inclusion of the U(2) Lie algebra second-order Casimir operator in a model Hamiltonian of the vibron model two-dimensional limit. We extend previously published results, showing that the inclusion of the additional term does not alter the ground-state quantum phase transition between the symmetric and deformed limits of the model. Nevertheless, the inclusion of this o...
Rigorous simulations of quantum tunneling dynamics in model systems with up to 20 coupled degrees of freedom are reported. The simulations implement an extension of the recently developed matching-pursuit/split-operator Fourier-transform method to complex-valued coherent-state representations. The resulting method recursively applies the time-evolution operator, as defined by the Trotter expans...
We present the simple and direct proof of the determinantal formula for the scalar product of Bethe eigenstate with an arbitrary dual state. We briefly review the direct calculation of the general scalar product with the help of the factorizing operator and the construction of the factorizing operator itself. We also comment on the previous determination of the scalar product of Bethe eigenstat...
We develop priors for Bayes estimation of quantum states that provide minimax state estimation. The relative entropy from the true density operator to a predictive density operator is adopted as a loss function. The proposed prior maximizes the conditional Holevo mutual information, and it is a quantum version of the latent information prior in classical statistics. For one qubit system, we pro...
This report is concerned with a control problem associated to a semilinear second order ordinary diierential equation with pointwise state constraints. The control acts as a coeecient of the state equation. The nonlinear part of the equation is governed by a Nemytskij operator deened by a nonsmooth function. We prove the existence of optimal controls and obtain a necessary optimality condition ...
in this paper we try to extend geometric concepts in the context of operator valued tensors. to this end, we aim to replace the field of scalars $ mathbb{r} $ by self-adjoint elements of a commutative $ c^star $-algebra, and reach an appropriate generalization of geometrical concepts on manifolds. first, we put forward the concept of operator-valued tensors and extend semi-riemannian...
We derive a closed formula for the matrix elements of the volume operator for canonical Lorentzian quantum gravity in four spacetime dimensions in the continuum in a spin-network basis. We also display a new technique of regularization which is state dependent but we are forced to it in order to maintain diffeomorphism covariance and in that sense it is natural. We arrive naturally at the expre...
As an aid to understanding the displacement operator definition of squeezed states for arbitrary systems, we investigate the properties of systems where there is a Holstein-Primakoff or Bogoliubov transformation. In these cases the ladder-operator or minimum-uncertainty definitions of squeezed states are equivalent to an extent displacement-operator definition. We exemplify this in a setting wh...
Let L be a bounded linear Fredholm mapping of index zero, mapping a Banach space X into a Banach space 7. Then necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the operator equation Lu = ƒ for ƒ e Y are well known. However the same satisfactory state of affairs does not hold for semilinear operator equations in which a compact nonlinear operator Nu is added to the right hand side of L...
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