Stress corrosion cracks (SCC) in low-pressure steam turbine discs are serious hidden dangers to production safety in the power plants, and knowing the orientation and depth of the initial cracks is essential for the evaluation of the crack growth rate, propagation direction and working life of the turbine disc. In this paper, a method based on phased array ultrasonic transducer and artificial n...

To compensate the flaws of single neural network such as low classification precision and long training time as well as weak generalized ability etc, the paper proposes a novel ensemble neural classifier for stream turbine vibration fault diagnosis with improved PSO-based. The method fully utilizes the advantages of PSO, such as fast seeking speed and easily realizing mode etc, the integrated t...

The combined cycle gas turbine integrates the Brayton cycle as topping cycle and the steam turbine Rankine cycle as bottoming cycle in order to achieve higher thermal efficiency and proper utilization of energy by minimizing the energy loss to a minimum. In this work, the effect of various operating parameters such as maximum temperature and pressure of Rankine cycle, turbine inlet temperature ...

This report analyzes the technical aspects and the economics of utilizing nuclear reactor to provide the energy needed for a Canadian oil sands extraction facility using SteamAssisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) technology. The energy from the nuclear reactor would replace the need for energy supplied by natural gas, which is currently burned at these facilities. There are a number of concerns surr...

The addition of mist to a flow of steam or gas offers enhanced cooling for many applications, including cooling of gas turbine blades. The enhancement mechanisms include effects of mixing of mist with the gas phase and effects of evaporation of the droplets. An impinging mist flow is attractive for study because the impact velocity is relatively high and predictable. Water droplets, less than 1...

Currently, 90% of Kazakhstan’s oil is situated in 15 and gas fields where simple cycle turbines are utilized for electricity generation. The need developing techniques to enhance the efficiency eco-friendliness fuel consumption imperative. In this article, methods improving energy a turbine power plant functioning an field discussed, with consideration given impact ambient temperature specific ...

Pursuant to the high usage of rotating the disk in aircraft gas turbine engine, turbo pumps in oil and gas industries, steam and gas turbines in power plants, marine gas turbine and other industrial rotary machines designing and getting under the mechanical and thermal loading casued this design and analysis to be as a special significance. These disks are subjected to mechanical and thermal lo...

lectrical and electromagnetic methods are a natural addition to the toolbox of a development and production geophysicist because formation resistivity is a strong function of the reservoir fluid saturation and temperature. Unfortunately, the high degree of cultural noise in developed oil fields has limited the use of surface electrical techniques, and the preponderance of steel well casings has...

nanotechnology has the potential to introduce revolutionary changes to several areas of oil and gasindustry such as exploration, production, enhanced oil recovery, and refining. in this paper, the effectof different concentrations of fe2o3 nanoparticles as a catalyst on the heavy oil viscosity at varioustemperatures is studied. furthermore, the effect of a mixture of fe2o3 nanoparticles and ste...