In this study, milk and rumen liquor of stray cattle were found to contain measurable concentration of PolyChlorinatedBiphenyls (PCB). A notable finding in this study is that stray cattle have high level of PCBs where as the PCB in control group can not be detected. Since, reduction in space in the urban areas has pushed the cattle population to fend themselves in the streets, bovine milk act a...

The natural distribution of thermotolerant Campylobacter sp. in dogs (150 stray animals and 64 pets) was studied. Campylobacters were more frequently isolated (p < 0.01) from stray dogs (51.3%) rather than from pet dogs (21.9%). All the biotypes described by Lior for C. jejuni and C. coli were found among stray animals, whereas only C. jejuni biotypes I and II and C. coli biotype II were found ...

a group of critics believe that “stray dog” is among the stories of hedāyat which is written under the influence of sartre’s existentialism. this story, following an existentialist outlook, depicts human pain and helplessness. “pat”, the stray dog, is a symbol of nostalgia which ruins our life. this paper tries to trace out the representation of the existentialism and sartre’s interpretation of...

Canine parvovirus type-2 (CPV-2) is one of the major diarrhea-causing agents, inducing acute hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in puppies. In this study, we conducted a seroepidemiological survey of CPV-2a in stray dogs in South Korea. In total, 405 canine sera, collected between 2006 and 2007, were screened for the presence of antibodies against CPV-2a using a hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay....

Previous studies have shown that luminance flicker, presented peripheral to a foveal test target, increases thresholds for target detection: the peripheral flicker (PF) effect. These studies have also shown that thresholds are elevated more for luminance targets, relative to chromatic targets. In the present study we examined the specificity of the PF effect on the luminance mechanism and asses...

BACKGROUND Aerial firing is shooting, using fire arm, into the air usually during a celebration. OBJECTIVES This observational study aimed to quantify magnitude and impact of stray bullet injuries by aerial firing at surgical emergencies of the Liaquat University Hospital (a university hospital), Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan from January 2009 to December 2010 (2 years). PATIENTS AND METHODS D...

To examine stray light eeect in magnetograph observations, we have determined the point spread functions of the vector magnetograph mounted on the Japanese Solar Flare Telescope based on two indirect methods, one analyzing the solar limb intensity proole, and the other using the Fourier power spectra of photospheric intensity distributions. Point spread functions consist of two parts: a blurrin...

Background: Pantarsal arthrodesis is a salvage procedure carried out for the treatment of tarsal joint disease, including severe osteoarthritis with intractable pain in tarsocrural joint, fractures, shearing injuries, instability, and failure common calcaneal tendon. Although medial plating preferable, high incidence post-surgery complications possible. Using thin, pre-contouring or easy contou...