Four single-cysteine variants of the intrinsically disordered C-terminal domain of the measles virus nucleoprotein (N(TAIL)) were cyanylated at cysteine and their infrared spectra in the C triple bond N stretching region were recorded both in the absence and in the presence of one of the physiological partners of N(TAIL), namely the C-terminal X domain (XD) of the viral phosphoprotein. Consiste...

The conformational change of biological macromolecule is investigated from the point of quantum transition. A quantum theory on protein folding is proposed. Compared with other dynamical variables such as mobile electrons, chemical bonds and stretching-bending vibrations the molecular torsion has the lowest energy and can be looked as the slow variable of the system. Simultaneously, from the mu...

E nergy landscape theory unites the study of protein folding with the theory of phase transitions. Dimensionality, whose key role in phase transitions is well known, comes to the fore in folding repeat proteins. Repeat proteins are made of near repetitions of 20–40 residues encoding recurring structural motifs. Each repeating element interacts only with its immediate neighbors, forming extended...

Kleeorin, Rogachevskii, Tomin and Sokoloff [Phys Rev E79,046302,(2009)] have shown that Roberts slow dynamo can be transformed into a fast dynamo by allowing its coefficients randomly fluctuate. Stretching, fundamental for fast dynamo action, is increased by mean helicity flow. Previous investigation on slow dynamo plasma and anti-fast dynamo theorem in Riemannian geometry [Garcia de Andrade, P...

We introduce the notion of key stretching, a mechanism to convert short s-bit keys into longer keys, such that the complexity required to brute-force search a s+ t-bit keyspace is the same as the time required to brute-force search a s-bit key stretched by t bits.

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the use of a vapocoolant blend of pentafluoropropane and tetrafluoroethane (Gebauer's Spray and Stretch) on hip flexion stretching. METHODS Thirty volunteers were randomly assigned to spray and stretch treatment and stretch only control groups. Each group was assessed pre- and posttest on passive and active hip flexion range o...

Purpose: Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) is a relatively new method in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders such as plantar fasciitis. This study aimed to compare two methods of treatment with extracorporeal shockwave and stretching in athletes with chronic plantar fasciitis. Methods: The study was a randomized clinical trial. A total of 30 male athletes with chronic plantar fasc...

‎the problem of two-phase mhd boundary layer flow, heat and mass transfer over a stretching sheet with fluid-particle suspension and thermal radiation has been studied. the effect of mass transfer in dusty fluid over a stretching sheet is considered for the first time. the governing equations are reduced to a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations under suitable similarity transforma...