Vibrio cholerae is the etiological agent of cholera. Its natural reservoir is the aquatic environment. To date, practical typing of V. cholerae is mainly serological and requires about 200 antisera. Simple sequence repeats (SSR), also termed VNTR (for variable number of tandem repeats), provide a source of high genomic polymorphism used in bacterial typing. Here we describe an SSR-based typing ...

Correction for ‘Levelized cost of CO 2 mitigation from hydrogen production routes’ by B. Parkinson et al. , Energy Environ. Sci. 2019, 12 19–40, https://doi.org/10.1039/C8EE02079E.

The annual mean surface solar radiation (SSR) trends under all-sky, clear-sky, all-sky-no-aerosol, and clear-sky-no-aerosol conditions as well their possible causes are analyzed during 2005–2018 across China based on different satellite-retrieved datasets to determine the major drivers of trends. results confirm clouds aerosols contributors such all-sky SSR over but play differing roles sub-reg...

Determining the genetic diversity and population structure of modern hexaploid wheat varieties currently grown in Bulgaria is fundamental for selection genotypes with desirable traits resilient under climatic fluctuations development successful crop improvement programmes. In this study, simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were used to characterize a 117 (Triticum aestivum L.) from several Wes...

This paper proposes a new approach dealing with the tedious problem of NoC guaranteed traffics according to GALS constraints impelled by the upcoming large System-on-Chips with multiclock domains. Our solution has been designed to adjust a tradeoff between synchronous and clockless asynchronous techniques. By means of smart interfaces between synchronous sub-NoCs, Quality-of-Service (QoS) for g...

Abstract Neither international treaties nor domestic policies control carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions from shipping. To enhance mitigation, a new multilateral mechanism could allocate these to national budgets, where different options be used based on the location of industry actors and ships. We analyze five allocation options, showing that clear majority CO would distributed ten countries un...

This paper investigates the effect of linklayer error mitigation support in MIMO wireless linking systems, and compares connection approaches between SISO and MIMO at different BER operating points substantiated by analysis of captured channels. In particular, this paper concentrates on a packet-based TDD approach, with a link-layer error mitigation scheme based on selective-repeat ARQ of segme...