نتایج جستجو برای: synuclein

تعداد نتایج: 7040  

2006
Christelle En Lin Chua Bor Luen Tang

alpha-synuclein gene mutations are major underlying genetic defects known in familial juvenile onset Parkinson's disease (PD), and alpha-synuclein is a major constituent of Lewy Bodies, the pathological hallmark of PD. The normal cellular function of alpha-synuclein has been elusive, and its exact etiological mechanism in causing dopaminergic neuronal death in PD is also not clearly understood....

2011
Byung Rho Lee Tetsu Kamitani

α-Synuclein is a key molecule in understanding the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative α-synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's disease. Despite extensive research, however, its precise function remains unclear partly because of a difficulty in immunoblotting detection of endogenous α-synuclein. This difficulty has largely restricted the progress for α-synucleinopathy research. Here, we report tha...

2011
Jinxia Zhou Melissa Broe Yue Huang John P. Anderson Wei-Ping Gai Elizabeth A. Milward Michelle Porritt David Howells Andrew J. Hughes Xiaomin Wang Glenda M. Halliday

Lewy bodies are made from insoluble, phosphorylated a-synuclein, but the earliest changes that precipitate such pathology still remain conjecture. In this study, we quantify and identify relationships between the levels of the main pathologic form of phosphorylated a-synuclein over the course of Parkinson’s disease in regions affected early through to end-stage disease. Brain tissue samples fro...

2003
Sreeganga Chandra Xiaocheng Chen Josep Rizo Reinhard Jahn Thomas C. Südhof

-Synuclein is a small cytosolic protein of presynaptic nerve terminals composed of seven 11-residue repeats and a hydrophilic tail. -Synuclein misfolding and dysfunction may contribute to the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease and neurodegenerative dementias, but its normal folding and function are unknown. In solution, -synuclein is natively unstructured but assumes an -helical conformation u...

2009
Margot Fournier Jérémie Vitte Jérôme Garrigue Dominique Langui Jean-Philippe Dullin Françoise Saurini Naïma Hanoun Fernando Perez-Diaz Fabien Cornilleau Chantal Joubert Héctor Ardila-Osorio Sabine Traver René Duchateau Cécile Goujet-Zalc Katerina Paleologou Hilal A. Lashuel Christian Haass Charles Duyckaerts Charles Cohen-Salmon Philipp J. Kahle Michel Hamon Alexis Brice Olga Corti

In synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease, partially ubiquitylated alpha-synuclein species phosphorylated on serine 129 (P(S129)-alpha-synuclein) accumulate abnormally. Parkin, an ubiquitin-protein ligase that is dysfunctional in autosomal recessive parkinsonism, protects against alpha-synuclein-mediated toxicity in various models.We analyzed the effects of Parkin deficiency in a mous...

Journal: :Journal of neuroscience methods 2010
Anne-Laure J Mougenot Dominique Bétemps Kevin N Hogeveen Gabor G Kovacs Latifa Chouaf-Lakhdar Ollivier Milhavet Sylvain Lehmann Stéphane Legastelois Jean-Jacques Pin Thierry G Baron

Analyses using antibodies directed against α-synuclein play a key role in the understanding of the pathologies associated with neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). However, the generation of antibodies against immunogens with significant sequence similarity to host proteins such as α-synuclein is often h...

2016
Bryan A. Killinger Anna Moszczynska

The aberrant aggregation of α-synuclein in the brain is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). In vivo soluble α-synuclein occurs as a monomer and several multimers, the latter of which may be important for the biological function of α-synuclein. Currently, there is a lack of reproducible methods to compare α-synuclein multimer abundance between complex biological samples. Here we developed a ...

2014
Patrick Aldrin-Kirk Marcus Davidsson Staffan Holmqvist Jia-Yi Li Tomas Björklund

Synucleinopathies, characterized by intracellular aggregation of α-synuclein protein, share a number of features in pathology and disease progression. However, the vulnerable cell population differs significantly between the disorders, despite being caused by the same protein. While the vulnerability of dopamine cells in the substantia nigra to α-synuclein over-expression, and its link to Parki...

2005
Sara Herrera Ruja Shrestha Shubhik K. DebBurman

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that is caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Misfolding of αsynuclein is thought to cause this selective cell death. In our α-synuclein yeast overexpression model, we previously demonstrated that α synuclein, is non-toxic to yeast, runs 8-10 kDa higher on protein gels and aggregates minimally in vivo. Recently, a...

Journal: :Al-Iqra medical journal : jurnal berkala ilmiah kedokteran 2021

Parkinson adalah penyakit neurodegeneratif yang meningkat lebih cepat daripada gangguan neurologis lainnya. Saat ini pengobatan menggunakan dopamine agonist dan levodopa, namun memiliki efek samping seperti menurunkan nafsu makan tidak berfokus pada pencegahan kematian neuron. Salah satu protein berperan dalam patogenesis dari α-synuclein, di mana agregasi misfolding bersifat toksik neuron sehi...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید