The mas snail (Pomacea canaliculata) is one of the pests paddy’s plant that needs to be controlled because it can attack nursery and paddy ready harvested. Jamblang leaves are known have biactive secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavanoids, saponins, terpenoids tannins. purpose this study was test methanol extract jamblang on snail. This research conducted by extracting 1000ml leaf powd...

Abstract. Yogurt with the use of coconut milk as raw material is known niyogurt or cocogurt. Coconut can be used a base for yogurt because it has same fat content in terms color and thickness similar to full cream milk. Preliminary research breed starter Streptococcus thermophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus on media addition gradually. The results preliminary study showed that pH value cultures s...

Sharka is a disease of fruiting, ornamental and wild Prunus species of great socio-economic relevance that has spread to most Prunusgrowing nations. It is caused by Plum pox virus (PPV), a member of the genus Potyvirus. In recent years, there have been notable advances in our understanding of genome organization and expression, functions of gene products, and pathogenicity and host range determ...

A TaqMan real-time RT-PCR was developed to detect and quantify RNA-targets from the non-circulative, non-persistently transmitted Plum pox virus (PPV) in individual fresh or aphids captured previously and squashed on paper. Reliable quantitation ranged from 40 up to 4 x 10(8) copies of control transcripts. This technique was applied successfully to plant material and to individual PPV vector (M...