The use of conventional flocculants such as Aluminum sulphate (Alum) alone to treat the wastewater may be insufficient get required turbidity, suspended solids removal. It also requires relatively a long residence time. Magnetic flocculation is one techniques used for increasing efficiency turbidity In present study, three sets experiments are carried out in order investigate possibility solid ...

We studied the effects of inorganic turbidity on the efficiency of perch (Perca fluviatilis) feeding on the cladoceran Sida crystallina attached to floating macrophyte leaves together with the effects of the floating leaves on the light environment. We expected feeding efficiency to decrease constantly along an increasing turbidity gradient without an enhancement in moderate turbidity values, a...

Recharge and contamination of karst aquifers often occur via the unsaturated zone, but the functioning of this zone has not yet been fully understood. Therefore, irrigation and tracer experiments, along with monitoring of rainfall events, were used to examine water percolation and the transport of solutes, particles, and fecal bacteria between the land surface and a water outlet into a shallow ...

The present study focuses on the discussion over the parameter of Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Sensitivity analysis is applied to assess the effect of the parameters of ANN on the prediction of turbidity of raw water in the water treatment plant. The result shows that transfer function of hidden layer is a critical parameter of ANN. When the transfer function changes, the reliability of pre...

The ~roblem of assessment of atmospheric turbidity caused by aerosol particles, vie., dust, smoke, haze, and other atmospheric pollutants, apart from the effect of variable water vapour content of the atmosphere, has been studied efreeh. The basic concept mderlying Linke's turbidity factor, T , has been found to be theoretically sound, dthough its quantitative formulation suffers from one major...

This paper describes the use of ocean color remote sensing data from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard the Aqua satellite to characterize turbidity in Lake Okeechobee and its primary drainage basins, the Caloosahatchee and St. Lucie estuaries from 2002 to 2010. Drainage modification and agricultural development in southern Florida transport sediments and nutrient...

Cupuaçu (Theobroma grandiflorum Schum) is an Amazonian Basin native fruit whose fruit pulp is consumed as a juice which presents high density, viscosity, and turbidity. Pectic enzymes, usually yielded by microorganisms, are used to reduce the juice viscosity and turbidity. The present study aims to evaluate the use of pectic enzymes when processing cupuaçu juice. The cupuaçu juice was obtained ...

Turbidity currents are underflows responsible for sediment deposits that generate geological formations of interest for the oil and gas industry. libMesh-sedimentation is an application built upon the libMesh library to simulate turbidity currents. In this work, we present the integration of libMesh-sedimentation with in situ visualization and in transit data analysis tools. DfAnalyzer is a sol...

We have been studying the turbidity estimation for Lakes Shinji and Nakaumi, Shimane Prefecture Japan using satellite sensors. Recently, we have developed a turbidity monitoring system for this area using near-real-time MODIS 250-m resolution band reflectance data which have been provided from Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). MODIS sensors on-board the Terra and Aqua satellites visit ...

Background & Aims of the Study: Drinking polluted water can transmit diseases, so potable water treatment is one of the most challenging and complex systems in countries. Continuous monitoring for evaluation process in water treatment plant is important. This study aims to investigate performance evaluation of Qom water treatment plant to remove turbidity and coliform in 2005 - 2014. Materia...