A large part of the population in many African countries lacks access to electricity, contrast ambition reaching universal energy as expressed Sustainable Development Goals. Off-grid electricity technologies have been proposed an important means solve this challenge. It is uncertain, however, at what rate these can be deployed, extent they help increase access, and how global climate policy mig...

Abstract This article is based on the following question: does Nordic procedural law exist? Procedural often regarded as a national matter, and, unlike in many other legal disciplines, there has not been any official legislative collaboration this field. Whether one can refer to or also an impact our perception of part community. One way examining ‘Nordic-ness’ examine sources inspiration used ...

protein secretory systems are found in all living organisms including gram negative bacteria, and eukaryotic cell’s organelles that are derived from these bacteria. unlike all other living organisms, gram negative bacteria have different protein secretory systems. at least there are four different independent secretory systems, which are responsible to transport the secreted proteins to the mil...

artificial immune systems (ais) can be defined as soft computing systems inspired by immune system of vertebrates. immune system is an adaptive pattern recognition system. ais have been used in pattern recognition, machine learning, optimization and clustering. feature reduction refers to the problem of selecting those input features that are most predictive of a given outcome; a problem encoun...

administrative corruption, is a phenomenon which more or less in all societies have been in different degrees and by no means is not limited to a special group of countries. of course undersanding of each society according to its cultural links is different from the other concepts of other countries; these are many cases which their occurance in a country is a general task but at the other coun...

The objective of this study was to analyze the money demand function for Zambia period 1978 – 2018 using annual time series data. employed Gregory Hansen cointegration technique. also Hendry’s General Specific technique estimate error correction model by obtaining a parsimonious model. results test confirmed presence cointegrating relationship and selected GH-2 as most plausible with level shif...

This supplement presents a collection of articles based on the National Survey on Access, Use and Promotion of Rational Use of Medicines in Brazil (PNAUM). Since there is not a centralized control system for the supply of medicines in this Country, unlike many developed countries, the information obtained via population surveys are essential for evaluating the current situation of access to med...