We discuss some interesting sublattices of interval-valued fuzzy subgroups. In our main result, we consider the set of all interval-valued fuzzy normal subgroups with finite range that attain the same value at the identity element of the group. We then prove that this set forms a modular sublattice of the lattice of interval-valued fuzzy subgroups. In fact, this is an interval-valued fuzzy vers...

Here we study the notions of lattice-valued finite state machine and lattice-valued fuzzy transformation semigroup when the lattice consists of all the closed subintervals contained in [0, 1]. So, we can apply techniques of interval-valued fuzzy sets to fuzzy automata. In particular, we prove that Atanassov’s Kα operators allow us to retrieve the information given by the transition functions of...

In this paper we introduce the notion of interval-valued (∈,∈ ∨qm̃)− fuzzy subquasigroups and present some of their properties. We characterize interval-valued (∈,∈ ∨qm̃)− fuzzy subquasigroups by their level subsets. The implication-based such new fuzzy subquasigroups are also established.

*Correspondence: [email protected] 1Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Science, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an, 710121, China Full list of author information is available at the end of the article Abstract This study aims to explore modular inequalities of interval-valued fuzzy soft sets characterized by Jun’s soft J-inclusions. Using soft product operations...

In this research article, we present the notion of a cubic planar graph and investigate its related properties. The graphs are more effective than both interval-valued fuzzy as it represents level participation (membership degree) vertices edges in interval form number. Moreover, handles uncertainty vagueness efficiently graph. indicates continuous process, whereas point specific process. We in...

The evaluation is an important approach to promote the development of the E-Government. Since the rapid development of E-Government in the world, the E-Government performance evaluation has become a hot issue in the academia. In this paper, we develop a new evaluation method for the development of the E-Government based on the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set which is a powerful techniq...

Single-valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy set (SVNHFS) is a combination of single-valued neutrosophic set and hesitant fuzzy set, and its aggregation tools play an important role in the multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) process. This paper investigates the MCDM problems in which the criteria under SVNHF environment are in different priority levels. First, the generalized single-valued ne...

Some uniform categorical theoretical treatment of automata and lattice-valued fuzzy automata using quantale theory is studied in this paper. First, L-relational sheaves on a monoidM andQ-enriched categories are introduced for quantales L andQ, the equivalence of the corresponding categories are proved next. Then lattice-valued (fuzzy) automata are described by Q-enriched categories. In fact, la...

Interval-valued fuzzy set theory is an extension of fuzzy set theory in which the real, but unknown, membership degree is approximated by a closed interval of possible membership degrees. Since implications on the unit interval play an important role in fuzzy set theory, several authors have extended this notion to interval-valued fuzzy set theory. This chapter gives an overview of the results ...

In practical situations, interval-valued fuzzy sets are frequently encountered. In this paper, firstly, we present shadowed sets for interpreting and understanding interval fuzzy sets. We also provide an analytic solution to computing the pair of thresholds by searching for a balance of uncertainty in the framework of shadowed sets. Secondly, we construct errorsbased three-way approximations of...